Literature DB >> 25469956

Effects of role stress on nurses' turnover intentions: The mediating effects of organizational commitment and burnout.

Sang-Sook Han1, Jeong-Won Han2, Young-Suk An2, So-Hee Lim2.   

Abstract

AIM: This paper was designed to extend the extant research regarding factors related to nurses' turnover intentions.
METHODS: This survey-based study was based on a path analysis designed to verify a hypothesized causal model involving nurses' role stress, organizational commitment, turnover intentions, and burnout. This study distributed 500 questionnaires to nurses in general hospitals with more than 500 beds located in Seoul, Korea, during 16-30 April 2012.
RESULTS: Role conflict, an underlying factor in role stress, had no significant effect on role stress, but the results showed that role ambiguity reduced organizational commitment. On the other hand, role conflict and role ambiguity increased the level of burnout. Organizational commitment reduced turnover intentions, and burnout increased turnover intentions. Role conflict and role ambiguity had no direct effect on turnover intentions, but they had indirect effects on organizational commitment and burnout.
CONCLUSION: To reduce nurses' turnover rate, this study recommends developing plans to improve their organizational commitment because it mediates role stress and turnover intention.
© 2014 The Authors. Japan Journal of Nursing Science © 2014 Japan Academy of Nursing Science.

Keywords:  burnout; organizational commitment; role stress; turnover intention

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25469956     DOI: 10.1111/jjns.12067

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Nurs Sci        ISSN: 1742-7924            Impact factor:   1.418


  12 in total

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