Thao-Ly T Phan1, Jennifer L Curran2, Diane J Abatemarco2. 1. Department of Pediatrics, Nemours Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, USA. Electronic address: tphan@nemours.org. 2. Department of Pediatrics, Nemours Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, USA.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To describe ethnic disparities in parental confidence managing child weight-related behaviors. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional survey of 59 parents of children with obesity between 4 and 7 years of age presenting to a tertiary care pediatric weight management clinic. Parents completed a validated measure assessing their confidence managing their child's weight-related behaviors (parent confidence score). Student's t-tests and linear regression analyses were used to determine parent and child characteristics associated with parent confidence score. RESULTS: Families were ethnically diverse with half being of Hispanic ethnicity. Mean parent confidence score was 159 (SD 66) with 71% of parents with parent confidence scores below the clinical cut-off for the measure. Parent confidence score was lower among Hispanic (mean 133, SD 67) compared to non-Hispanic parents (mean 184, SD 55, p < 0.01). Parent confidence score was most strongly associated with parental ethnicity (β = -0.39, p = 0.002, adjusted R(2) = 0.14). CONCLUSION: Parental confidence managing weight-related behaviors was low among parents of young obese children, especially those of Hispanic ethnicity. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: This study highlights the need to assess parental confidence in managing weight-related behaviors as part of pediatric obesity care and to provide counseling to improve parental management of weight-related behaviors in a culturally-appropriate manner.
OBJECTIVE: To describe ethnic disparities in parental confidence managing child weight-related behaviors. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional survey of 59 parents of children with obesity between 4 and 7 years of age presenting to a tertiary care pediatric weight management clinic. Parents completed a validated measure assessing their confidence managing their child's weight-related behaviors (parent confidence score). Student's t-tests and linear regression analyses were used to determine parent and child characteristics associated with parent confidence score. RESULTS: Families were ethnically diverse with half being of Hispanic ethnicity. Mean parent confidence score was 159 (SD 66) with 71% of parents with parent confidence scores below the clinical cut-off for the measure. Parent confidence score was lower among Hispanic (mean 133, SD 67) compared to non-Hispanic parents (mean 184, SD 55, p < 0.01). Parent confidence score was most strongly associated with parental ethnicity (β = -0.39, p = 0.002, adjusted R(2) = 0.14). CONCLUSION: Parental confidence managing weight-related behaviors was low among parents of young obesechildren, especially those of Hispanic ethnicity. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: This study highlights the need to assess parental confidence in managing weight-related behaviors as part of pediatric obesity care and to provide counseling to improve parental management of weight-related behaviors in a culturally-appropriate manner.
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