Literature DB >> 25457623

[Evaluation of grip strength in normal and obese Wistar rats submitted to swimming with overload after median nerve compression].

Josinéia Gresele Coradinia1, Camila Mayumi Martin Kakihata1, Regina Inês Kunz1, Tatiane Kamada Errero1, Maria Lúcia Bonfleur2, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To verify the functionality through muscle grip strength in animals with obesity induced by monosodium glutamate (MSG) and in control animals, which suffered compression of the right median nerve, and treated with swimming with overload.
METHODS: During the first five days of life, neonatal Wistar rats received subcutaneous injections of MSG. The control group received a hypertonic saline solution. Forty-eight rats were divided into six groups: G1 (control); G2 (control + injury); G3 (control + injury + swimming); G4 (obese); G5 (obese + injury); G6 (obese + injury + swimming). The animals in groups G2, G3, G5 and G6 were submitted to compression of the median nerve and G3 and G6 groups were treated, after injury, with swimming exercise with load for three weeks. The swimming exercise had a progressive duration, according to the week, of 20, 30 and 40minutes. Muscle strength was assessed using a grip strength meter preoperatively and on the 3rd, 7th, 14th and 21st days after surgery. The results were expressed and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULTS: When the grip strength was compared among assessments regardless of group, in the second assessment the animals exhibited lower grip strength. G1 and G4 groups had greater grip strength, compared to G2, G3, G4 and G6.
CONCLUSION: The swimming exercise with overload has not been effective in promoting improvement in muscle grip strength after compression injury of the right median nerve in control and in obese-MSG rats.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Compressão nervosa; Força muscular; Muscle strength; Natação; Nerve compression; Obesidade; Obesity; Swimming

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25457623     DOI: 10.1016/j.rbr.2014.08.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Bras Reumatol        ISSN: 0482-5004


  3 in total

1.  Negative neuromuscular and functional repercussion of forced swimming after axonotmesis.

Authors:  Júlia Araújo de Moura; Jaqueline de Morais; Samara Maria Neves Barbosa; Marcílio Coelho Ferreira; Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto; Hércules Ribeiro Leite; Murilo Xavier Oliveira; Thaís Peixoto Gaiad; Ana Paula Santos
Journal:  J Exerc Rehabil       Date:  2022-06-27

2.  Association of sericin and swimming on the phenotype, motor plate, and functionality of the denervated plantar muscle of Wistar rats.

Authors:  André Santana; Jean Carlos Debastiani; Regina Inês Kunz; Pamela Buratti; Rose Meire Costa Brancalhão; Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro; Márcia Miranda Torrejais; Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
Journal:  J Exerc Rehabil       Date:  2018-02-26

3.  Comparative analysis of the influence of a high-fat/high-carbohydrate diet on the level of anxiety and neuromotor and cognitive functions in Wistar and DAT-KO rats.

Authors:  Sergey A Apryatin; Vladimir A Shipelin; Nikita V Trusov; Kristina V Mzhelskaya; Victoria S Evstratova; Natalya V Kirbaeva; Jorge S Soto; Zoia S Fesenko; Raul R Gainetdinov; Ivan V Gmoshinski
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2019-02
  3 in total

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