Literature DB >> 25419027

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Relationship Education in the U.S. Army: 2-Year Outcomes.

Scott M Stanley1, Galena K Rhoades1, Benjamin A Loew1, Elizabeth S Allen2, Sarah Carter, Laura J Osborne1, Donnella Prentice1, Howard J Markman1.   

Abstract

This study examined the effectiveness of an evidence-based, community-delivered adaptation of couple relationship education (CRE; specifically, PREP, The Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program) delivered at two Army installations. The study is a randomized controlled trial with two years of follow-up, examining marital quality and stability. Sample composition was 662 married couples with a spouse in the U.S. Army. Analyses yielded no evidence of overall enduring intervention effects on relationship quality but couples assigned to intervention at the higher risk site were significantly less likely than controls to be divorced at the two-year follow-up (8.1% vs. 14.9%, p < .01). This effect was moderated by ethnic minority status. Specifically, the impact of the intervention on divorce was strongest for minority couples. The findings add to the literature on who may benefit most from CRE.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Army couples; Divorce; Marriage education; Randomized Controlled Trial; Relationship education

Year:  2014        PMID: 25419027      PMCID: PMC4237282          DOI: 10.1111/fare.12083

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Relat        ISSN: 0197-6664


  24 in total

Review 1.  Healthy marriage initiatives: on the need for empiricism in policy implementation.

Authors:  Matthew D Johnson
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2012-04-02

Review 2.  Where's the action? Understanding what works and why in relationship education.

Authors:  Martha E Wadsworth; Howard J Markman
Journal:  Behav Ther       Date:  2011-05-30

Review 3.  Using multilevel models to analyze couple and family treatment data: basic and advanced issues.

Authors:  David C Atkins
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2005-03

4.  Dissemination and evaluation of marriage education in the Army.

Authors:  Scott M Stanley; Elizabeth S Allen; Howard J Markman; Christopher C Saiz; Glen Bloomstrom; Ronald Thomas; Walter R Schumm; Albert E Bailey
Journal:  Fam Process       Date:  2005-06

5.  Premarital education, marital quality, and marital stability: findings from a large, random household survey.

Authors:  Scott M Stanley; Paul R Amato; Christine A Johnson; Howard J Markman
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2006-03

6.  Improving dyadic coping in couples with a stress-oriented approach: a 2-year longitudinal study.

Authors:  Guy Bodenmann; Sandrine Pihet; Shachi D Shantinath; Annette Cina; Kathrin Widmer
Journal:  Behav Modif       Date:  2006-09

7.  Does marriage and relationship education work? A meta-analytic study.

Authors:  Alan J Hawkins; Victoria L Blanchard; Scott A Baldwin; Elizabeth B Fawcett
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2008-10

8.  Is marital discord taxonic and can taxonic status be assessed reliably? Results from a national, representative sample of married couples.

Authors:  Mark A Whisman; Steven R H Beach; Douglas K Snyder
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2008-10

Review 9.  A more optimistic perspective on government-supported marriage and relationship education programs for lower income couples.

Authors:  Alan J Hawkins; Scott M Stanley; Philip A Cowan; Frank D Fincham; Steven R H Beach; Carolyn Pape Cowan; Galena K Rhoades; Howard J Markman; Andrew P Daire
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2013 Feb-Mar

10.  Hitting home: relationships between recent deployment, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and marital functioning for Army couples.

Authors:  Elizabeth S Allen; Galena K Rhoades; Scott M Stanley; Howard J Markman
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2010-06
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  10 in total

1.  The Protecting Strong African American Families Program: a Randomized Controlled Trial with Rural African American Couples.

Authors:  Allen W Barton; Steven R H Beach; Ashley C Wells; Justin B Ingels; Phaedra S Corso; Megan C Sperr; Tracy N Anderson; Gene H Brody
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2018-10

2.  Can marriage education mitigate the risks associated with premarital cohabitation?

Authors:  Galena K Rhoades; Scott M Stanley; Howard J Markman; Elizabeth S Allen
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2015-05-04

3.  Associations Between Participant Ratings of PREP for Strong Bonds and Marital Outcomes 1 Year Postintervention.

Authors:  Elizabeth S Allen; Kristina M Post; Howard J Markman; Galena K Rhoades; Scott M Stanley
Journal:  Mil Psychol       Date:  2017-01-23

4.  A Call for Theoretically Informed and Empirically Validated Military Family Interventions.

Authors:  Abigail H Gewirtz
Journal:  J Fam Theory Rev       Date:  2018-05-15

5.  Improving Couples' Relationship Functioning Leads to Improved Coparenting: A Randomized Controlled Trial With Rural African American Couples.

Authors:  Justin A Lavner; Allen W Barton; Steven R H Beach
Journal:  Behav Ther       Date:  2019-01-04

6.  Within- and Between-Family Associations of Marital Functioning and Child Well-being.

Authors:  Kayla Knopp; Galena K Rhoades; Elizabeth S Allen; Aleja Parsons; Lane L Ritchie; Howard J Markman; Scott M Stanley
Journal:  J Marriage Fam       Date:  2016-09-28

7.  Something to talk about: Topics of conversation between romantic partners during military deployments.

Authors:  Sarah P Carter; Laura J Osborne; Keith D Renshaw; Elizabeth S Allen; Benjamin A Loew; Howard J Markman; Scott M Stanley
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2018-02

8.  PREP for Strong Bonds: A review of outcomes from a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Elizabeth Allen; Scott Stanley; Galena Rhoades; Howard Markman
Journal:  Contemp Fam Ther       Date:  2015-09-01

9.  Is Communication a Mechanism of Relationship Education Effects among Rural African Americans?

Authors:  Allen W Barton; Steven R H Beach; Justin A Lavner; Chalandra M Bryant; Steven M Kogan; Gene H Brody
Journal:  J Marriage Fam       Date:  2017-05-31

Review 10.  Helping couples achieve relationship success: A decade of progress in couple relationship education research and practice, 2010-2019.

Authors:  Howard J Markman; Alan J Hawkins; Scott M Stanley; W Kim Halford; Galena Rhoades
Journal:  J Marital Fam Ther       Date:  2021-11-16
  10 in total

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