| Literature DB >> 25416858 |
Narayan Ramakrishna1, Harry C Meeker2, W Ted Brown3.
Abstract
Alpha-synuclein (SNCA), a presynaptic protein, is significantly reduced in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) and Ts65Dn mice, a mouse model of DS. Methylation analyses of promoter proximal CpG sites indicate similar reduction in Ts65Dn mice compared to control mice. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a polyphenolic catechin present in green tea extract, increases methylation of SNCA promoter proximal CpG sites and expression in Ts65Dn mice. These results suggest a positive link between CpG methylation and SNCA expression in Down syndrome.Entities:
Keywords: Alpha-synuclein; Demethylation; Down syndrome; EGCG; Ts65Dn mice
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Year: 2014 PMID: 25416858 DOI: 10.1007/s12035-014-8979-z
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Mol Neurobiol ISSN: 0893-7648 Impact factor: 5.590