Literature DB >> 25365275

Overview of a gay men's STI/HIV testing clinic in Ottawa: clinical operations and outcomes.

Patrick O'Byrne1, Paul MacPherson, Andrew Ember, Marie-Odile Grayson, Andree Bourgault.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To 1) create a space where men who have sex with men (MSM) feel comfortable accessing sexually transmitted infection/human immunodeficiency virus (STI/HIV) testing, and 2) reduce STI/HIV incidence. PARTICIPANTS: Gay men in Ottawa and its surrounding regions.
SETTING: A preponderance of diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections and HIV continue to occur among MSM. Meanwhile, other literature identifies that many MSM are reluctant to access STI/HIV testing services or to disclose their sexual practices to primary care practitioners. INTERVENTION: In Ottawa, in an effort to surmount these issues and decrease STI/HIV incidence among MSM, the local public health unit in collaboration with community partners created "GayZone", a three-hour-per-week STI/HIV testing and STI treatment clinic for gay men. In this paper, we report on the uptake and STI/HIV diagnosis outcomes for this clinic from January 2010 through December 2013. OUTCOMES: GayZone is a well-utilized clinic that yields a number of STI/HIV diagnoses per year. Overall, the positivity rates of the STI/HIV tests at this clinic are above-average, although lower than what might be expected by local epidemiological data. While the results of this clinic validate anonymous HIV testing, they bring into question the utility of pharyngeal swabs to test for gonorrhea and chlamydia.
CONCLUSION: The results of our study demonstrate the utility of a gay men's STI/HIV testing clinic and highlight some areas for improvement. Public health practitioners, frontline clinicians, and community workers in other regions who wish to implement such an STI/HIV clinic would do well to consider our results beforehand.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clinical services; HIV; MSM; gay men; public health; sexually transmitted infections

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25365275      PMCID: PMC6972183          DOI: 10.17269/cjph.105.4471

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Public Health        ISSN: 0008-4263


  19 in total

1.  Barriers to sexual and reproductive health care: urban male adolescents speak out.

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Journal:  Issues Compr Pediatr Nurs       Date:  2006 Apr-Jun

2.  The dynamic topology of sexually transmitted disease epidemics: implications for prevention strategies.

Authors:  J N Wasserheit; S O Aral
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 5.226

3.  Diagnosing HIV infection in primary care settings: missed opportunities.

Authors:  Tammy Chin; Charles Hicks; Gregory Samsa; Mehri McKellar
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2013-06-25       Impact factor: 5.078

4.  Meta-analysis of high-risk sexual behavior in persons aware and unaware they are infected with HIV in the United States: implications for HIV prevention programs.

Authors:  Gary Marks; Nicole Crepaz; J Walton Senterfitt; Robert S Janssen
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2005-08-01       Impact factor: 3.731

5.  'Not the swab!' Young men's experiences with STI testing.

Authors:  Jean A Shoveller; Rod Knight; Joy Johnson; John L Oliffe; Shira Goldenberg
Journal:  Sociol Health Illn       Date:  2010-01

6.  What do patients want most from sexual health services?

Authors:  S Hitchings; J Allotey; R Pittrof
Journal:  Int J STD AIDS       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 1.359

7.  Detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis in pharyngeal and rectal specimens using the BD Probetec ET system, the Gen-Probe Aptima Combo 2 assay and culture.

Authors:  K V Ota; I E Tamari; M Smieja; F Jamieson; K E Jones; L Towns; J Juzkiw; S E Richardson
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2009-01-06       Impact factor: 3.519

8.  Comparing expectations and experiences of care for sexually transmitted infections in general practice: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Lorna J Sutcliffe; Katharine E Sadler; Nicola Low; Jackie A Cassell
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2010-11-17       Impact factor: 3.519

9.  Understanding patient choices for attending sexually transmitted infection testing services: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Carrie Llewellyn; Alex Pollard; Alec Miners; Daniel Richardson; Martin Fisher; John Cairns; Helen Smith
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2012-05-24       Impact factor: 3.519

10.  How much do delayed healthcare seeking, delayed care provision, and diversion from primary care contribute to the transmission of STIs?

Authors:  Catherine H Mercer; Lorna Sutcliffe; Anne M Johnson; Peter J White; Gary Brook; Jonathan D C Ross; Jyoti Dhar; Paddy Horner; Frances Keane; Eva Jungmann; John Sweeney; George Kinghorn; Geoff G Garnett; Judith M Stephenson; Jackie A Cassell
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2007-05-02       Impact factor: 3.519

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2.  Predictors of viral suppression and rebound among HIV-positive men who have sex with men in a large multi-site Canadian cohort.

Authors:  Zachary Tanner; Nathan Lachowsky; Erin Ding; Hasina Samji; Mark Hull; Angela Cescon; Sophie Patterson; Jason Chia; Alia Leslie; Janet Raboud; Mona Loutfy; Curtis Cooper; Marina Klein; Nima Machouf; Christos Tsoukas; Julio Montaner; Robert S Hogg
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2016-10-21       Impact factor: 3.090

  2 in total

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