| Literature DB >> 25359852 |
Angela L Rasmussen1, Atsushi Okumura2, Martin T Ferris3, Richard Green1, Friederike Feldmann4, Sara M Kelly1, Dana P Scott4, David Safronetz5, Elaine Haddock5, Rachel LaCasse4, Matthew J Thomas1, Pavel Sova1, Victoria S Carter1, Jeffrey M Weiss1, Darla R Miller3, Ginger D Shaw3, Marcus J Korth1, Mark T Heise6, Ralph S Baric7, Fernando Pardo-Manuel de Villena3, Heinz Feldmann5, Michael G Katze8.
Abstract
Existing mouse models of lethal Ebola virus infection do not reproduce hallmark symptoms of Ebola hemorrhagic fever, neither delayed blood coagulation and disseminated intravascular coagulation nor death from shock, thus restricting pathogenesis studies to nonhuman primates. Here we show that mice from the Collaborative Cross panel of recombinant inbred mice exhibit distinct disease phenotypes after mouse-adapted Ebola virus infection. Phenotypes range from complete resistance to lethal disease to severe hemorrhagic fever characterized by prolonged coagulation times and 100% mortality. Inflammatory signaling was associated with vascular permeability and endothelial activation, and resistance to lethal infection arose by induction of lymphocyte differentiation and cellular adhesion, probably mediated by the susceptibility allele Tek. These data indicate that genetic background determines susceptibility to Ebola hemorrhagic fever.Entities:
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Year: 2014 PMID: 25359852 PMCID: PMC4241145 DOI: 10.1126/science.1259595
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Science ISSN: 0036-8075 Impact factor: 47.728