Christina Nehlin1, Fred Nyberg2, Caisa Öster3. 1. Uppsala University, Sweden Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden christina.nehlin.gordh@neuro.uu.se. 2. Uppsala University, Sweden. 3. Uppsala University, Sweden Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study was to investigate how adult individuals with ADHD perceive the role of alcohol and drugs in their lives. A secondary aim was to identify factors that those individuals consider useful in the treatment and prevention of co-occurring ADHD and substance use disorders (SUDs). METHOD: A qualitative interview study with ADHD outpatients (n = 14) at a psychiatric clinic. Data were analyzed based on pre-defined areas of interest using a deductive content analysis method. RESULTS: The yearning for belongingness was identified as an important driving force underlying substance use. The participants felt that alcohol/drugs helped them being normal and thus respected and accepted. Early diagnosis of ADHD was perceived essential to avoid SUD. CONCLUSION: Adults with ADHD may have strong rational and emotional reasons for the use of alcohol and drugs. When planning for the treatment of adult ADHD, investigation of personal reasons for alcohol/drug use deserves a place.
OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study was to investigate how adult individuals with ADHD perceive the role of alcohol and drugs in their lives. A secondary aim was to identify factors that those individuals consider useful in the treatment and prevention of co-occurring ADHD and substance use disorders (SUDs). METHOD: A qualitative interview study with ADHD outpatients (n = 14) at a psychiatric clinic. Data were analyzed based on pre-defined areas of interest using a deductive content analysis method. RESULTS: The yearning for belongingness was identified as an important driving force underlying substance use. The participants felt that alcohol/drugs helped them being normal and thus respected and accepted. Early diagnosis of ADHD was perceived essential to avoid SUD. CONCLUSION: Adults with ADHD may have strong rational and emotional reasons for the use of alcohol and drugs. When planning for the treatment of adult ADHD, investigation of personal reasons for alcohol/drug use deserves a place.
Authors: Allison M Daurio; Sean A Aston; Melanie L Schwandt; Mohammad O Bukhari; Sofia Bouhlal; Mehdi Farokhnia; Mary R Lee; Lorenzo Leggio Journal: Alcohol Clin Exp Res Date: 2017-11-27 Impact factor: 3.455
Authors: Callie M Ginapp; Grace Macdonald-Gagnon; Gustavo A Angarita; Krysten W Bold; Marc N Potenza Journal: Front Psychiatry Date: 2022-08-11 Impact factor: 5.435