Literature DB >> 25339834

Capsule endoscopy capture rate: has 4 frames-per-second any impact over 2 frames-per-second?

Ignacio Fernandez-Urien1, Cristina Carretero1, Erika Borobio1, Ana Borda1, Emilio Estevez1, Sara Galter1, Begoña Gonzalez-Suarez1, Benito Gonzalez1, Marisol Lujan1, Jose Luis Martinez1, Vanessa Martínez1, Pedro Menchén1, Javier Navajas1, Vicente Pons1, Cesar Prieto1, Julio Valle1.   

Abstract

AIM: To compare the current capsule and a new prototype at 2 and 4 frames-per-second, respectively, in terms of clinical and therapeutic impact.
METHODS: One hundred patients with an indication for capsule endoscopy were included in the study. All procedures were performed with the new device (SB24). After an exhaustive evaluation of the SB24 videos, they were then converted to "SB2-like" videos for their evaluation. Findings, frames per finding, and clinical and therapeutic impact derived from video visualization were analyzed. Kappa index for interobserver agreement and χ (2) and Student's t tests for qualitative/quantitative variables, respectively, were used. Values of P under 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
RESULTS: Eighty-nine out of 100 cases included in the study were ultimately included in the analysis. The SB24 videos detected the anatomical landmarks (Z-line and duodenal papilla) and lesions in more patients than the "SB2-like" videos. On the other hand, the SB24 videos detected more frames per landmark/lesion than the "SB2-like" videos. However, these differences were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Both clinical and therapeutic impacts were similar between SB24 and "SB2-like" videos (K = 0.954). The time spent by readers was significantly higher for SB24 videos visualization (P < 0.05) than for "SB2-like" videos when all images captured by the capsule were considered. However, these differences become non-significant if we only take into account small bowel images (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: More frames-per-second detect more landmarks, lesions, and frames per landmark/lesion, but is time consuming and has a very low impact on clinical and therapeutic management.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Capsule endoscopy; Diagnostic accuracy; Frames; Landmarks; Lesions; Small bowel

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25339834      PMCID: PMC4202376          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i39.14472

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  20 in total

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