Literature DB >> 25327691

Osteoblastic mesenchymal stem cell sheet combined with Choukroun platelet-rich fibrin induces bone formation at an ectopic site.

Zhifa Wang1, Yanming Weng1, Shengjun Lu1, Chunlin Zong1, Jianyong Qiu1, Yanpu Liu1, Bin Liu2.   

Abstract

AIMS: To analyze the effects of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in vitro and investigate in vivo bone formation by MSC sheets with PRF.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cell proliferation and expression of osteogenesis-related genes within MSC sheets were assessed upon exposure to PRF from the same donors. We then injected MSC sheet fragments with or without PRF subcutaneously in nude mice and assessed bone formation by micro-computed tomography and histological analyses.
RESULTS: PRF significantly stimulated MSC proliferation and osteogenesis in vitro. MSC sheets injected with or without PRF formed new bone, but those with PRF produced significantly more and denser bone.
CONCLUSIONS: MSC sheets can be used to generate tissue engineered bone upon injection, and PRF increases the osteogenic capacity of MSC sheets in vitro and in vivo.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  bone tissue engineering; cell sheet; injection; mesenchymal stem cell; platelet-rich fibrin

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25327691     DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.33288

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater        ISSN: 1552-4973            Impact factor:   3.368


  17 in total

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9.  Addition of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells to Mesenchymal Stem Cell Sheets Improves Bone Formation at an Ectopic Site.

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10.  Potential Effect of Leukocyte-Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Bone Healing of Skull Base: A Pilot Study.

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