Literature DB >> 25327157

Seasonal BMI differences between restrictive and purging anorexia nervosa subtypes.

Angela Fraga1, Veronica Caggianesse, Olaia Carrera, Montserrat Graell, Gonzalo Morandé, Emilio Gutiérrez.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Seasonal differences in anorexia nervosa is an area of research which has received scarce attention in the literature. The aim of this study was to explore patterns of seasonal variation in body weight in anorexia nervosa patients admitted to an eating disorders unit from January 2007 to December 2011.
METHOD: Anorexia nervosa restrictive (ANR) and binge eating/purging (ANBP) subtypes were compared with respect to BMI on admission during the Warm and Cold Semester, and in terms of lenght of hospital stay.
RESULTS: The main result was that BMI differences between ANBP and ANR patients were due to bodyweight differences during the colder months of the year (p < 0.01) whereas no difference in bodyweight on admission was observed between both subtypes during the Warm Semester months. Furthermore, ANR patients' bodyweight was lower when admitted during the Cold compared to the Warm Semester (p < 0.05). Length of stay was significantly associated with reduced BMI in ANR patients (p < 0.01), but not so for ANBP patients. DISCUSSION: To our knowledge, this is the first study in the literature providing data on seasonal variations in the BMI on admission of anorexia nervosa patients, and in the length of hospitalization.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ambient temperature; binge eating-purging anorexia; restrictive anorexia; seasonality

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25327157     DOI: 10.1002/eat.22357

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Eat Disord        ISSN: 0276-3478            Impact factor:   4.861


  3 in total

1.  First results of a refeeding program in a psychiatric intensive care unit for patients with extreme anorexia nervosa.

Authors:  Christoph Born; Larissa de la Fontaine; Bettina Winter; Norbert Müller; Annette Schaub; Clemens Früstück; Cornelius Schüle; Ulrich Voderholzer; Ulrich Cuntz; Peter Falkai; Eva Meisenzahl
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2015-03-24       Impact factor: 3.630

2.  Hypothesis: Clues From Mammalian Hibernation for Treating Patients With Anorexia Nervosa.

Authors:  Barbara Scolnick
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2018-11-12

3.  Seasonal variation of BMI at admission in German adolescents with anorexia nervosa.

Authors:  David R Kolar; Katharina Bühren; Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann; Katja Becker; Karin Egberts; Stefan Ehrlich; Christian Fleischhaker; Alexander von Gontard; Freia Hahn; Michael Huss; Charlotte Jaite; Michael Kaess; Tanja Legenbauer; Tobias J Renner; Veit Roessner; Ulrike Schulze; Judith Sinzig; Ida Wessing; Johannes Hebebrand; Manuel Föcker; Ekkehart Jenetzky
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-09-11       Impact factor: 3.240

  3 in total

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