David M Erlanger1. 1. NYU Langone Medical Center , New York, NY , USA.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Current characterizations of chronic traumatic brain injury (CTBI) in boxing, football and other sports are reviewed in the context of the history of research on sub-concussive brain trauma in athletes. METHODS: The utility of exposure models for understanding CTBI in boxers is examined and concerns regarding the paucity of findings supportive of an exposure model for CTBI in football players are discussed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Recommendations for development of exposure models for sport-specific phenotypic characterizations of CTBI are presented.
BACKGROUND: Current characterizations of chronic traumatic brain injury (CTBI) in boxing, football and other sports are reviewed in the context of the history of research on sub-concussive brain trauma in athletes. METHODS: The utility of exposure models for understanding CTBI in boxers is examined and concerns regarding the paucity of findings supportive of an exposure model for CTBI in football players are discussed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Recommendations for development of exposure models for sport-specific phenotypic characterizations of CTBI are presented.
Authors: Jaclyn B Caccese; Ryan M DeWolf; Thomas W Kaminski; Steven P Broglio; Thomas W McAllister; Michael McCrea; Thomas A Buckley Journal: Sports Med Date: 2019-03 Impact factor: 11.136
Authors: Andrew R Mayer; Mayank Kaushal; Andrew B Dodd; Faith M Hanlon; Nicholas A Shaff; Rebekah Mannix; Christina L Master; John J Leddy; David Stephenson; Christopher J Wertz; Elizabeth M Suelzer; Kristy B Arbogast; Timothy B Meier Journal: Neurosci Biobehav Rev Date: 2018-08-09 Impact factor: 8.989
Authors: Philip H Montenigro; Michael L Alosco; Brett M Martin; Daniel H Daneshvar; Jesse Mez; Christine E Chaisson; Christopher J Nowinski; Rhoda Au; Ann C McKee; Robert C Cantu; Michael D McClean; Robert A Stern; Yorghos Tripodis Journal: J Neurotrauma Date: 2016-06-15 Impact factor: 5.269
Authors: Alicia Meconi; Ryan C Wortman; David K Wright; Katie J Neale; Melissa Clarkson; Sandy R Shultz; Brian R Christie Journal: PLoS One Date: 2018-05-08 Impact factor: 3.240
Authors: Alex P Di Battista; Shawn G Rhind; Doug Richards; Nathan Churchill; Andrew J Baker; Michael G Hutchison Journal: PLoS One Date: 2016-07-26 Impact factor: 3.240