Literature DB >> 25299256

Triage of spine surgery referrals through a multidisciplinary care pathway: a value-based comparison with conventional referral processes.

Chelsea S Wilgenbusch1, Adam S Wu, Daryl R Fourney.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective medical record review.
OBJECTIVE: To (1) determine if outpatient referrals for low back pain (LBP) and leg pain triaged through a multidisciplinary spine care pathway (group A) were more likely to be candidates for surgery than conventional physician referrals (group B); (2) compare relevant clinical differences in the 2 groups (e.g., diagnosis, pain scores, level of disability); and (3) compare wait times for magnetic resonance imaging and surgical assessment. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: The Saskatchewan Spine Pathway was introduced on the basis of evidence that a co-ordinated, multidisciplinary, and stratified approach to the assessment and management of LBP may improve quality. During early implementation, some physicians began to refer patients to Saskatchewan Spine Pathway clinics, whereas others continued to refer patients directly to the surgeon through the conventional process.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed consecutive new outpatient referrals for LBP and leg pain, June 1, 2011 through May 30, 2012 for 2 surgeons.
RESULTS: We identified 215 referrals, including 66 (30.7%) in group A and 149 (69.3%) in group B. There was no difference in overall health (mean EuroQol Group 5-Dimension Self-Report Questionnaire visual analogue scale) or lower back-related disability score (Oswestry Disability Index). Group A patients were significantly more likely to be candidates for surgery (59.1% vs. 37.6% for group B; P = 0.0034, χ test), had significantly poorer scores for EuroQol Group 5-Dimension Self-Report Questionnaire mobility, a higher proportion of leg dominant pain, and a lower proportion of back dominant pain. Group A patients also had significantly shorter wait times for magnetic resonance imaging and surgical assessment.
CONCLUSION: A co-ordinated multidisciplinary pathway with a stratified approach to LBP assessment and care provided a greater proportion of surgery candidates than the conventional referral process. The implementation of such processes may allow surgeons to restrict their practices to patients who are more likely to benefit from their services, thereby reducing wait times and potentially reducing costs. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25299256     DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000574

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)        ISSN: 0362-2436            Impact factor:   3.468


  9 in total

1.  Improving spine surgical access, appropriateness and efficiency in metropolitan, urban and rural settings.

Authors:  Mohammad Zarrabian; Andrew Bidos; Caroline Fanti; Barry Young; Brian Drew; David Puskas; Raja Rampersaud
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2017-10       Impact factor: 2.089

2.  The Changing Face of Spine Care: The MU Comprehensive Spine Center.

Authors:  Mark Drymalski; Mohammad Agha
Journal:  Mo Med       Date:  2017 Jan-Feb

3.  Which patient-reported factors predict referral to spinal surgery? A cohort study among 4987 chronic low back pain patients.

Authors:  Johanna M van Dongen; Miranda L van Hooff; Maarten Spruit; Marinus de Kleuver; Raymond W J G Ostelo
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2017-06-30       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  Evaluation of an advanced-practice physiotherapist in triaging patients with lumbar spine pain: surgeon-physiotherapist level of agreement and patient satisfaction.

Authors:  Susan Robarts; Paul Stratford; Deborah Kennedy; Barry Malcolm; Joel Finkelstein
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2017-08       Impact factor: 2.089

Review 5.  Clinical pathways for the management of low back pain from primary to specialised care: a systematic review.

Authors:  Cathriona Murphy; Helen French; Geraldine McCarthy; Caitriona Cunningham
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2022-04-05       Impact factor: 2.721

6.  The Effect of a Multidisciplinary Spine Clinic on Time to Care in Patients with Chronic Back and/or Leg Pain: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Authors:  Ishan Naidu; Jessica Ryvlin; Devin Videlefsky; Jiyue Qin; Wenzhu B Mowrey; Jong H Choi; Chloe Citron; James Gary; Joshua A Benton; Brandon T Weiss; Michael Longo; Nabil N Matmati; Rafael De la Garza Ramos; Jonathan Krystal; Murray Echt; Yaroslav Gelfand; Phillip Cezayirli; Neeky Yassari; Benjamin Wang; Erida Castro-Rivas; Mark Headlam; Adaobi Udemba; Lavinia Williams; Andrew I Gitkind; Reza Yassari; Vijay Yanamadala
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-05-05       Impact factor: 4.964

7.  Requesting spinal MRIs effectively from primary care referrals.

Authors:  Ignatius Liew; Fraser Dean; Gillian Anderson; Odhrán Murray
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2018-04-10       Impact factor: 3.134

8.  A successful, cost-effective low back pain triage system: a pilot study.

Authors:  Hamilton Hall; E Richard Prostko; Katie Haring; Michael Fischer; Boyle C Cheng
Journal:  N Am Spine Soc J       Date:  2021-02-01

Review 9.  Classification of patients with low back-related leg pain: a systematic review.

Authors:  Siobhán Stynes; Kika Konstantinou; Kate M Dunn
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2016-05-23       Impact factor: 2.362

  9 in total

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