| Literature DB >> 25288089 |
Derek N Bremmer1, Cornelius J Clancy2, Ellen G Press3, Reem Almaghrabi3, Liang Chen4, Yohei Doi3, M Hong Nguyen5, Ryan K Shields6.
Abstract
The aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme AAC(6')-Ib is common among carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-Kp) strains. We investigated amikacin (AMK) activity against 20 AAC(6')-Ib-producing CR-Kp strains. MICs clustered at 16 to 32 μg/ml. By the time-kill study, AMK (1× and 4× the MIC) was bactericidal against 30% and 85% of the strains, respectively. At achievable human serum concentrations, however, the majority of strains showed regrowth, suggesting that AAC(6')-Ib confers intermediate AMK resistance. AMK and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) were synergistic against 90% of the strains, indicating that the combination may overcome resistance.Entities:
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Year: 2014 PMID: 25288089 PMCID: PMC4249530 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.03831-14
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Antimicrob Agents Chemother ISSN: 0066-4804 Impact factor: 5.191