Literature DB >> 25273525

Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy versus chemotherapy for gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Qiang Dai1, Lei Jiang, Rui-Jiang Lin, Kong-Kong Wei, Liang-Liang Gan, Cheng-Hui Deng, Quan-Lin Guan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) versus chemotherapy (CT) for patients with gastric cancer.
METHODS: Electronic databases including PUBMED, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library were retrieved for original studies from their inception to April 2014. Two reviewers independently evaluated the quality of the included studies and extracted the data. All Statistical analyses were performed using RevMan Version 5.2 software.
RESULTS: Six randomized controlled trials involving 1,171 patients were included. The meta-analysis showed that there were statistical significances between chemoradiotherapy group and chemotherapy group in 5-year disease free survival rate (OR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.09-2.24), local-regional recurrence rate (OR = 0.46, 95% CI: 0.32-0.67) and neutropenia (OR = 1.47, 95% CI: 1.11-1.96). While treatment efficacy did not differ significantly by the 5-year overall survival rate (OR = 1.32, 95% CI: 0.92-1.88), 3-year disease free survival rate (OR = 1.28, 95% CI: 0.92-1.80), and new metastases (OR = 0.76, 95% CI: 0.57-1.03). Toxicities were not significantly different between two groups for nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, anemia, and thrombocytopenia.
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with gastric cancer, adjuvant chemoradiotherapy could significantly improve 5-year disease free survival rate and reduce local-regional recurrence rate compared with chemotherapy and, can be well accepted and tolerated.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  chemoradiotherapy; gastric cancer; meta-analysis; surgery

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25273525     DOI: 10.1002/jso.23795

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


  10 in total

1.  Injectable (-)-gossypol-loaded Pluronic P85 micelles for cancer chemoradiotherapy.

Authors:  Keishiro Tomoda; Hsin C Chiang; Kevin R Kozak; Glen S Kwon
Journal:  Int J Radiat Biol       Date:  2016-12-09       Impact factor: 2.694

2.  Prognostic effect of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy for patients with gastric cancer: an updated evidence of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Mei-Juan Wang; Chao Li; Yue Sun; Fu-Jun Shen; Chun-Bin Wang
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2017-10-24

3.  Survival Benefit of Three Different Therapies in Postoperative Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Network Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Dong-Mei Wu; Shan Wang; Xin Wen; Xin-Rui Han; Yong-Jian Wang; Min Shen; Shao-Hua Fan; Zi-Feng Zhang; Juan Zhuang; Qun Shan; Meng-Qiu Li; Bin Hu; Chun-Hui Sun; Jun Lu; Yuan-Lin Zheng
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2018-08-22       Impact factor: 5.810

4.  Gastric Cancer Treatments and Survival Trends in the United States.

Authors:  Kelly A Stahl; Elizabeth J Olecki; Matthew E Dixon; June S Peng; Madeline B Torres; Niraj J Gusani; Chan Shen
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2020-12-24       Impact factor: 3.677

5.  Adjuvant Treatment of Gastric Cancer in the D2 Dissection Era: A Real-life Experience from a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Emre Yekedüz; İzzet Doğan; Sümerya D Birgi; Metin Keskin; Şule Karaman; Güngör Utkan; Senem Karabulut; Sancar Bayar; Hakan Akbulut; Salim Demirci; Serap Akyürek; Yüksel Ürün
Journal:  Euroasian J Hepatogastroenterol       Date:  2021 Jul-Dec

6.  Comparison of Perioperative Chemotherapy versus Postoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Operable Stomach Cancer: A Western Canadian Province Experience.

Authors:  Adnan Zaidi; Amal Khan; Claire Duval; Kamal Haider; Osama Ahmed; Dorie-Anna Dueck; Bryan Brunet; Donald Gardiner; Shahid Ahmed
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2021-03-17       Impact factor: 3.677

7.  Eastern Canadian Gastrointestinal Cancer Consensus Conference 2019.

Authors:  Joanna Gotfrit; Rachel Goodwin; Timothy Asmis; Angela J Hyde; Thierry Alcindor; Francine Aubin; Scott Berry; Dominick Bossé; Colin Brown; Ronald Burkes; Margot Burnell; Bruce Colwell; Jessica Corbett; Jeff Craswell; Nathalie Daaboul; Mark Doherty; D A Barry Fleming; Luisa Galvis; Rakesh Goel; Mohammed Harb; Alwin Jeyakumar; Derek Jonker; Erin Kennedy; Michael Lock; Aamer Mahmud; Patrick H McCrea; Vimoj Nair; Rami Nassabein; Carolyn Nessim; Ravi Ramjeesingh; Muhammad Raza; Wissam Saliba; Satareh Samimi; Simron Singh; Stephanie Snow; Mustapha Tehfé; Michael Thirlwell; Mario Valdes; Stephen Welch; Michael Vickers
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2021-05-26       Impact factor: 3.677

Review 8.  Postoperative chemoradiotherapy versus chemotherapy for R0 resected gastric cancer with D2 lymph node dissection: an up-to-date meta-analysis.

Authors:  Meng-Long Zhou; Mei Kang; Gui-Chao Li; Xiao-Mao Guo; Zhen Zhang
Journal:  World J Surg Oncol       Date:  2016-08-08       Impact factor: 2.754

9.  Comparison of the 7th and the 8th AJCC Staging System for Non-metastatic D2-Resected Lymph Node-Positive Gastric Cancer Treated with Different Adjuvant Protocols.

Authors:  Jeong Il Yu; Do Hoon Lim; Jeeyun Lee; Won Ki Kang; Se Hoon Park; Joon Oh Park; Young Suk Park; Ho Yeong Lim; Seung Tae Kim; Su Jin Lee; Sung Kim; Tae Sung Sohn; Jun Ho Lee; Ji Yeong An; Min Gew Choi; Jae Moon Bae; Heejin Yoo; Kyunga Kim
Journal:  Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2018-10-01       Impact factor: 4.679

10.  Association Between the Microsatellite Instability Status and the Efficacy of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Gastric Cancer.

Authors:  Dongfang Dai; Xiaohui Zhao; Xiaoqin Li; Yongqian Shu; Bo Shen; Xiaofeng Chen; Deyu Chen; Deqiang Wang
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2020-01-08       Impact factor: 6.244

  10 in total

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