Literature DB >> 25218369

An evaluation of plastic surgery resident selection factors.

Fan Liang1, Pamela A Rudnicki2, Noah H Prince3, Stuart Lipsitz4, James W May5, Lifei Guo6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to provide a metric by which evaluation criteria are prioritized during resident selection. In this study, we assessed which residency applicant qualities are deemed important by members of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons (AAPS).
METHODS: A survey was distributed to all 580 AAPS members, and 295 responded to rate the importance of resident metrics, including measures of competency and personal characteristics. Demographic information, background training, and interaction with residents were also noted. Using SAS v9.2 (SAS Institute, Cary, NC), outcomes were analyzed across demographic groups with column trend exact (CTE) test for ordinal variables, Mantel-Haenszel trend test for interval variables, and Fisher exact test for discrete variables.
RESULTS: Regarding competency metrics, letters of recommendation from known sources is the most important factor, whereas letters from unknown sources ranks the lowest. Character evaluations identified honesty as the most desirable trait; dishonesty was the most despised. Across demographic groups, academic surgeons and program directors value letters from known sources more than nonacademicians or nonprogram directors (CTE p = 0.005 and 0.002, respectively). Academicians and current program directors regard research more highly than their counterparts do (CTE p = 0.022 and 0.022, respectively). Currently, practicing surgeons, academicians, and program directors value hard work more than others (CTE p = 0.008, 0.033, and 0.029, respectively). Program directors emphasize maturity and patient commitment and are less tolerant of narcissism (CTE p = 0.002, 0.005, and 0.003, respectively). Lastly, academic surgeons and program directors look more favorably upon strong team players (CTE p < 0.00001 and p = 0.008, respectively), but less so over time (Mantel-Haenszel trend p = 0.006).
CONCLUSIONS: We have examined applicant metrics that were deemed important by AAPS members and assessed their demographic interpretation. We hope this article provides a framework for plastic surgery resident selection and a guide for applicants to ascertain which qualities are highly regarded by programs. Although these attributes are highly desirable, future studies could identify if they are predictive of successful and productive plastic surgery residencies and careers.
Copyright © 2014 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Interpersonal and Communication Skills; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement; Professionalism; Systems-Based Practice; plastic surgery; residency application; surgical education

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25218369     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.07.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  8 in total

1.  Medical Students' Exposure to Plastic Surgery: A Cross-sectional Review of Scholarly and Academic Opportunities.

Authors:  Luis A Antezana; Katherine Z Xie; Jason M Weissler; Karim Bakri
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2022-05-31

2.  Factors Influencing Plastic Surgeons When Selecting New Colleagues.

Authors:  Paul J Oxley; Jeremy A Lotto
Journal:  Plast Surg (Oakv)       Date:  2018-10-31       Impact factor: 0.947

3.  Resident Behaviours to Prioritize According to Canadian Plastic Surgeons.

Authors:  Peter Mankowski; Daniel Demsey; Erin Brown; Aaron Knox
Journal:  Plast Surg (Oakv)       Date:  2020-02-25       Impact factor: 0.947

4.  A Critical Disconnect: Residency Selection Factors Lack Correlation With Intern Performance.

Authors:  John C Burkhardt; Kendra P Parekh; Fiona E Gallahue; Kory S London; Mary A Edens; A J Humbert; M Tyson Pillow; Sally A Santen; Laura R Hopson
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-11-20

5.  Everyone Is Awesome: Analyzing Letters of Reference in a General Surgery Residency Selection Process.

Authors:  Chelsea Towaij; Isabelle Raîche; Julia Younan; Nada Gawad
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-10

6.  What Made Them Successful: An Introspective Survey of AAPS Members.

Authors:  Pamela A Rudnicki; Fan Liang; Noah H Prince; Stuart Lipsitz; James W May; Lifei Guo
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2015-04-07

7.  The Ideal Applicant to the Saudi Plastic Surgery Residency Program.

Authors:  Qutaiba N M Shah Mardan; Nouf A Alamari; Hatan M Alzahrani; Mohammed A Almarghoub; Nouf A Al Saud; Moraya S Alqahtani
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2021-02-18

8.  Virtual Surgical Subinternships: Course Objectives and a Proposed Curriculum.

Authors:  Meera Reghunathan; Riley A Dean; Adam Hauch; Christopher M Reid; Amanda A Gosman; Samuel H Lance
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2022-03-21       Impact factor: 5.169

  8 in total

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