Literature DB >> 25210209

Protein Biomarker Research in UK Hospital Clinical Biochemistry Laboratories: A Survey of Current Practice and Views.

Sophie Hepburn1, Rosamonde E Banks2, Douglas Thompson1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: With the increasing drive for more and better disease biomarkers to underpin the stratified or personalised medicine agenda, clinical biochemistry laboratories should be ideally placed to play a major role in their translation into clinical practice. However, little is known about the current extent of biomarker-related research activity in UK National Health Service clinical biochemistry departments.
METHODS: In December 2010, an online questionnaire was sent to active UK members of the Association for Clinical Biochemistry (ACB) to determine the extent of their current research activity and involvement in protein biomarker discovery and translation, including an assessment of the awareness of proteomics.
RESULTS: A total of 198 eligible responses (19% response rate) was received from across the UK. Of a further 50 eligible people who responded to a follow-up for initial non-responders, most cited insufficient knowledge about the topic as the reason for non-response (24% total response rate). The results illustrate the highly skilled nature of the workforce with many having experience in a research environment (75%) with postgraduate qualifications. However, more than half spend <10% of their time undertaking research in their current role, and many (61%) would like to be more research active. Encouragingly, approximately a third were involved in biomarker discovery activities, even though for <10% of their time, with slightly more reporting involvement in biomarker translation.
CONCLUSIONS: Although there are people with the necessary skills and desire to be involved in biomarker research in clinical biochemistry departments, their involvement is small, predominantly due to issues with capacity and resources. It is likely that the majority of biomarker programmes will therefore continue to be carried out by a small number of academic groups, hopefully with collaborative input from hospital laboratories.

Entities:  

Year:  2014        PMID: 25210209      PMCID: PMC4159780     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Biochem Rev        ISSN: 0159-8090


  19 in total

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Authors:  Paola Picotti; Ruedi Aebersold
Journal:  Nat Methods       Date:  2012-05-30       Impact factor: 28.547

2.  Development and validation of new biomarkers: major opportunities for health-care scientists.

Authors:  Catharine Sturgeon; Peter Selby
Journal:  Ann Clin Biochem       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 2.057

Review 3.  Protein biomarker discovery and validation: the long and uncertain path to clinical utility.

Authors:  Nader Rifai; Michael A Gillette; Steven A Carr
Journal:  Nat Biotechnol       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 54.908

4.  The modernisation of pathology and laboratory medicine in the UK: networking into the future.

Authors:  Graham H Beastall
Journal:  Clin Biochem Rev       Date:  2008-02

5.  The hitchhiker's guide to research in clinical biochemistry.

Authors:  Eric S Kilpatrick
Journal:  Clin Biochem Rev       Date:  2010-02

6.  Bring on the biomarkers.

Authors:  George Poste
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-01-13       Impact factor: 49.962

7.  Protein quantitation through targeted mass spectrometry: the way out of biomarker purgatory?

Authors:  Steven A Carr; Leigh Anderson
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 8.327

Review 8.  Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative. Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy.

Authors:  Patrick M Bossuyt; Johannes B Reitsma; David E Bruns; Constantine A Gatsonis; Paul P Glasziou; Les M Irwig; Jeroen G Lijmer; David Moher; Drummond Rennie; Henrica C W de Vet
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 8.327

9.  Survey of the initial management and imaging protocols for occult scaphoid fractures in UK hospitals.

Authors:  S D Brookes-Fazakerley; A J Shyam Kumar; J Oakley
Journal:  Skeletal Radiol       Date:  2009-02-05       Impact factor: 2.199

Review 10.  Taking a new biomarker into routine use--a perspective from the routine clinical biochemistry laboratory.

Authors:  Catharine Sturgeon; Robert Hill; Glen L Hortin; Douglas Thompson
Journal:  Proteomics Clin Appl       Date:  2010-11-22       Impact factor: 3.494

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