Literature DB >> 25189143

The impacts of severe perfusion defects, akinetic/dyskinetic segments, and viable myocardium on the accuracy of volumes and LVEF measured by gated ⁹⁹mTc-MIBI SPECT and gated ¹⁸F-FDG PET in patients with left ventricular aneurysm: cardiac magnetic resonance imaging as the reference.

Hongxing Wei1, Congna Tian, Thomas H Schindler, Mei Qiu, Minjie Lu, Rui Shen, Yueqin Tian, Shi-hua Zhao, Xiaoli Zhang.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To compare the accuracy of end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes (EDV, ESV) and LV ejection fraction (LVEF) measured by both GSPECT and GPET, using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) as a reference. Furthermore, the impacts of severe perfusion defects, akinetic/dyskinetic segments, and residual viable myocardium on the accuracy of LV functional parameters were investigated.
METHODS: Ninety-six consecutive patients with LV aneurysm and LV dysfunction (LVEF 32 ± 9%) diagnosed by CMR were studied with GSPECT and GPET. EDV, ESV, and LVEF were calculated using QGS software.
RESULTS: Correlations of volumes were excellent (r 0.81-0.86) and correlation of LVEF was moderate (r 0.65-0.76) between GSPECT vs CMR and between GPET vs CMR. Compared with CMR, ESV was overestimated by GSPECT (P < .01) and underestimated by GPET (P < .0001); EDV was underestimated by GPET (P < .001); LVEF was underestimated by GSPECT but overestimated by GPET (both P < .001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that the number of segments with severe perfusion defects (P < .001) was the only independent factor which was correlated to the EDV difference between GSPECT and CMR, the number of akinetic/dyskinetic segments with absent wall thickening (WT) was the only independent factor which was significantly correlated to the differences of ESV and LVEF measurements between GSPECT vs CMR and between GPET vs CMR (P < .0001), respectively. Neither the mismatch score nor the segments with viable myocardium were correlated to the differences of LV volumes and LVEF measurements between different imaging modalities.
CONCLUSIONS: In LV aneurysm patients, LV volumes and LVEF measured by both GSPECT and GPET imaging correlated well with those determined by CMR, but should not be interchangeable in individual patients. The accuracy of LVEF measured by GSPECT and GPET was affected by the akinetic/dyskinetic segments with absent WT.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25189143     DOI: 10.1007/s12350-014-9978-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol        ISSN: 1071-3581            Impact factor:   5.952


  28 in total

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7.  Functional left ventricular aneurysm formation after acute anterior transmural myocardial infarction. Incidence, natural history, and prognostic implications.

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10.  Quantification of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction from gated 99mTc-MIBI SPECT: validation of an elastic surface model approach in comparison to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, 4D-MSPECT and QGS.

Authors:  Lars Stegger; Claudia S A Lipke; Peter Kies; Bernd Nowak; Otmar Schober; Udalrich Buell; Michael Schäfers; Wolfgang M Schaefer
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2007-01-10       Impact factor: 10.057

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Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2016-04-19       Impact factor: 5.952

2.  Cardiac death in patients with left ventricular aneurysm, remodeling and myocardial viability by gated 99mTc-MIBI SPECT and gated 18F-FDG PET.

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4.  Left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony analzyed by Tc-99m sestamibi SPECT and F-18 FDG PET in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and the prognostic value.

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