Literature DB >> 25180355

Using informed consent to save trust.

Nir Eyal.   

Abstract

Increasingly, bioethicists defend informed consent as a safeguard for trust in caretakers and medical institutions.This paper discusses an ‘ideal type’ of that move. What I call the trust-promotion argument for informed consent states:1. Social trust, especially trust in caretakers and medical institutions, is necessary so that, for example,people seek medical advice, comply with it, and participate in medical research.2. Therefore, it is usually wrong to jeopardise that trust.3. Coercion, deception, manipulation and other violations of standard informed consent requirements seriously jeopardise that trust.4. Thus, standard informed consent requirements are justified.This article describes the initial promise of this argument, then identifies challenges to it. As I show, the value of trust fails to account for some common sense intuitions about informed consent. We should revise the argument, common sense morality, or both.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25180355     DOI: 10.1136/medethics-2012-100490

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Ethics        ISSN: 0306-6800            Impact factor:   2.903


  19 in total

1.  Relative or absolute? A significant intervention for chlamydia screening with small absolute benefit.

Authors:  William C Miller; Nadia L Nguyen
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 3.519

2.  Maternal Perceptions of Safeguards for Research Involving Children.

Authors:  Maryam Rostami; Jane Paik Kim; Laura Turner-Essel; Laura Weiss Roberts
Journal:  J Child Fam Stud       Date:  2021-08-07

3.  Research ethics and public trust in vaccines: the case of COVID-19 challenge trials.

Authors:  Nir Eyal
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2022-05-20       Impact factor: 5.926

4.  Trust and the Ethical Conduct of Community-Engaged Research.

Authors:  Dmitry Khodyakov; Lisa Mikesell; Elizabeth Bromley
Journal:  Eur J Pers Cent Healthc       Date:  2017

5.  Free Choice and Patient Best Interests.

Authors:  Emma C Bullock
Journal:  Health Care Anal       Date:  2016-12

6.  The Influence of Education on Public Trust and Consent Preferences With Residual Newborn Screening Dried Blood spots.

Authors:  Erin Rothwell; Bob Wong; Rebecca A Anderson; Jeffrey R Botkin
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2016-07-06       Impact factor: 1.742

7.  Citizens' views on sharing their health data: the role of competence, reliability and pursuing the common good.

Authors:  Minerva C Rivas Velarde; Petros Tsantoulis; Claudine Burton-Jeangros; Monica Aceti; Pierre Chappuis; Samia Hurst-Majno
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2021-05-18       Impact factor: 2.652

8.  Can obtaining informed consent alter self-reported drinking behaviour? A methodological experiment.

Authors:  Lambert Felix; Patrick Keating; Jim McCambridge
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2015-04-24       Impact factor: 4.615

9.  Winning the battle and losing the war? Where public health is getting it wrong in the current fight against HIV-AIDS and tuberculosis in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Luchuo Engelbert Bain; Nkeh Charles Clovis
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2015-05-29

Review 10.  Ethical issues surrounding the provider initiated opt--Out prenatal HIV screening practice in Sub-Saharan Africa: a literature review.

Authors:  Luchuo Engelbert Bain; Kris Dierickx; Kristien Hens
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2015-10-24       Impact factor: 2.652

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