| Literature DB >> 25152452 |
Liying Tang1, Zhuju Wang2, Hongwei Wu2, Akihito Yokosuka3, Yoshihiro Mimaki4.
Abstract
Six spirostanol glycosides (1-6) and 12 known compounds (7-18) were isolated from the underground parts of Dracaena thalioides (Agavaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR spectroscopic data, and chemical transformations. The isolated compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activity against HL-60 human leukemia cells. Compounds 1, 3-6, and 8-18 showed cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells, of which 10, a bisdesmosidic spirostanol derivative, showed potent cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells with an IC50 value of 0.38μM and induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells.Entities:
Keywords: Agavaceae; Apoptosis; Cytotoxic activity; Dracaena thalioides; HL-60 cells; Spirostanol glycosides; Steroidal glycosides
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Year: 2014 PMID: 25152452 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.07.021
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phytochemistry ISSN: 0031-9422 Impact factor: 4.072