| Literature DB >> 25113900 |
Gregory I Peterson1, Andrew J Boydston.
Abstract
The kinetics of mechanochemical chain scission of poly(phthalaldehyde) (PPA) are investigated. Ultrasound-induced cavitation is capable of causing chain scission in the PPA backbone that ultimately leads to rapid depolymerization of each resulting polymer fragment when above the polymer's ceiling temperature (Tc ). An interesting feature of the mechanochemical breakdown of PPA is that "half-chain" daughter fragments are not observed, since the depolymerization is rapid following chain scission. These features facilitate the determination of rate constants of activation for multiple molecular weights from a single sonication experiment. Additionally, the degradation kinetics are modified with chain-end trapping agents through variation of the nature and amount of small molecule nucleophile or electrophile.Entities:
Keywords: depolymerization; materials; mechanochemistry; polymers
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2014 PMID: 25113900 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201400271
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Macromol Rapid Commun ISSN: 1022-1336 Impact factor: 5.734