| Literature DB >> 25109877 |
Katherine A Hoadley1, Christina Yau2, Denise M Wolf3, Andrew D Cherniack4, David Tamborero5, Sam Ng6, Max D M Leiserson7, Beifang Niu8, Michael D McLellan8, Vladislav Uzunangelov6, Jiashan Zhang9, Cyriac Kandoth8, Rehan Akbani10, Hui Shen11, Larsson Omberg12, Andy Chu13, Adam A Margolin12, Laura J Van't Veer3, Nuria Lopez-Bigas14, Peter W Laird11, Benjamin J Raphael7, Li Ding8, A Gordon Robertson13, Lauren A Byers10, Gordon B Mills10, John N Weinstein10, Carter Van Waes15, Zhong Chen16, Eric A Collisson17, Christopher C Benz18, Charles M Perou19, Joshua M Stuart20.
Abstract
Recent genomic analyses of pathologically defined tumor types identify "within-a-tissue" disease subtypes. However, the extent to which genomic signatures are shared across tissues is still unclear. We performed an integrative analysis using five genome-wide platforms and one proteomic platform on 3,527 specimens from 12 cancer types, revealing a unified classification into 11 major subtypes. Five subtypes were nearly identical to their tissue-of-origin counterparts, but several distinct cancer types were found to converge into common subtypes. Lung squamous, head and neck, and a subset of bladder cancers coalesced into one subtype typified by TP53 alterations, TP63 amplifications, and high expression of immune and proliferation pathway genes. Of note, bladder cancers split into three pan-cancer subtypes. The multiplatform classification, while correlated with tissue-of-origin, provides independent information for predicting clinical outcomes. All data sets are available for data-mining from a unified resource to support further biological discoveries and insights into novel therapeutic strategies.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2014 PMID: 25109877 PMCID: PMC4152462 DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2014.06.049
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cell ISSN: 0092-8674 Impact factor: 41.582