Literature DB >> 2508447

Biochemical characterization of soluble phospholipase A2 from rheumatoid synovial fluid.

H Gonzalez-Buritica1, D M Smith, R A Turner.   

Abstract

Radiolabeled E. coli, Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and Phosphatidylcholine (PC), were used to characterize the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity in synovial fluid (SF) from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Cell-free fractions of SF contain a PLA2 enzyme that preferentially releases [14C]oleic acid from E. coli, requires calcium and is optimally active at neutral pH. Purified PE, but not PC is also readily degraded by the soluble enzyme. A cell-associated PLA2 present in sonicates of SF mononuclear cells and neutrophils preferentially releases [3H]AA from E. coli. These studies suggest the presence of at least two different enzymes with activity of PLA2 in rheumatoid SF.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2508447     DOI: 10.1007/bf01972857

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Agents Actions        ISSN: 0065-4299


  8 in total

1.  Phospholipid metabolism in human neutrophil subfractions.

Authors:  D M Smith; M Waite
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 4.013

2.  Some properties of phospholipases of alveolar macrophages.

Authors:  R Franson; S Beckerdite; P Wang; M Waite; P Elsbach
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1973-02-14

3.  Isolation of an interleukin-1-like factor from human joint effusions.

Authors:  D D Wood; E J Ihrie; C A Dinarello; P L Cohen
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1983-08

4.  Lipoxygenation of arachidonic acid as a source of polymorphonuclear leukocyte chemotactic factors in synovial fluid and tissue in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthritis.

Authors:  L B Klickstein; C Shapleigh; E J Goetzl
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  Interleukin 1 activates phospholipase A2 in rabbit chondrocytes: a possible signal for IL 1 action.

Authors:  J Chang; S C Gilman; A J Lewis
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1986-02-15       Impact factor: 5.422

6.  Phospholipase A2 activity in sera and synovial fluids in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Its possible role as a proinflammatory enzyme.

Authors:  W Pruzanski; P Vadas; E Stefanski; M B Urowitz
Journal:  J Rheumatol       Date:  1985-04       Impact factor: 4.666

7.  Enhanced phospholipase activity in peripheral blood monocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  J S Bomalaski; M A Clark; R B Zurier
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1986-03

8.  Stimulation of rheumatoid synovial cell collagenase and prostaglandin production by partially purified lymphocyte-activating factor (interleukin 1).

Authors:  S B Mizel; J M Dayer; S M Krane; S E Mergenhagen
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1981-04       Impact factor: 11.205

  8 in total
  1 in total

1.  Phospholipase A2 in human ascitic fluid. Purification, characterization and immunochemical detection.

Authors:  P T Kortesuo; T J Nevalainen
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1991-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

  1 in total

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