Literature DB >> 25063590

Community health workers as an integral strategy in the REACH U.S. program to eliminate health inequities.

Shannon Cosgrove1, Martha Moore-Monroy2, Carolyn Jenkins3, Sheila R Castillo4, Charles Williams4, Erlinda Parris4, Jacqueline H Tran5, Mark D Rivera6, J Nell Brownstein6.   

Abstract

Mounting evidence indicates that community health workers (CHWs) contribute to improved behavioral and health outcomes and reductions in health disparities. We provide an overview (based on grantee reports and community action plans) that describe CHW contributions to 22 Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health (REACH) programs funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 2007 to 2012, offering additional evidence of their contributions to the effectiveness of community public health programs. We then highlight how CHWs helped deliver REACH U.S. community interventions to meet differing needs across communities to bridge the gap between health care services and community members, build community and individual capacity to plan and implement interventions addressing multiple chronic health conditions, and meet community needs in a culturally appropriate manner. The experience, skills, and success gained by CHWs participating in the REACH U.S. program have fostered important individual community-level changes geared to increase health equity. Finally, we underscore the importance of CHWs being embedded within these communities and the flexibility they offer to intervention strategies, both of which are characteristics critical to meeting needs of communities experiencing health disparities. CHWs served a vital role in facilitating and leading changes and will continue to do so.
© 2014 Society for Public Health Education.

Entities:  

Keywords:  REACH U.S.; community health workers; health inequity; racial and ethic health disparities

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25063590      PMCID: PMC4514025          DOI: 10.1177/1524839914541442

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Promot Pract        ISSN: 1524-8399


  6 in total

1.  Health care-seeking among Latino immigrants: blocked access, use of traditional medicine, and the role of religion.

Authors:  H Edward Ransford; Frank R Carrillo; Yessenia Rivera
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2010-08

Review 2.  Outcomes and costs of community health worker interventions: a systematic review.

Authors:  Meera Viswanathan; Jennifer L Kraschnewski; Brett Nishikawa; Laura C Morgan; Amanda A Honeycutt; Patricia Thieda; Kathleen N Lohr; Daniel E Jonas
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 2.983

3.  Black-White health disparities in the United States and Chicago: a 15-year progress analysis.

Authors:  Jennifer M Orsi; Helen Margellos-Anast; Steven Whitman
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-12-17       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  The effectiveness of a community health worker outreach program on healthcare utilization of west Baltimore City Medicaid patients with diabetes, with or without hypertension.

Authors:  Donald O Fedder; Ruyu J Chang; Sheila Curry; Gloria Nichols
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 1.847

5.  Measuring return on investment of outreach by community health workers.

Authors:  Elizabeth M Whitley; Rachel M Everhart; Richard A Wright
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2006-02

6.  State-specific healthy life expectancy at age 65 years--United States, 2007-2009.

Authors: 
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2013-07-19       Impact factor: 17.586

  6 in total
  11 in total

1.  Awareness and Use of Community Services among Primary Care Physicians.

Authors:  Tara Kiran; Jessica J Rodrigues; Tatiana Aratangy; Kimberly Devotta; Nathalie Sava; Patricia O'Campo
Journal:  Healthc Policy       Date:  2020-08

2.  Diabetes Mellitus Management Among Patients with Limited English Proficiency: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Jane W Njeru; Mark L Wieland; Gracia Kwete; Eugene M Tan; Carmen Radecki Breitkopf; Amenah A Agunwamba; Larry J Prokop; M Hassan Murad
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2017-12-18       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Patient-level Predictors of Extent of Exposure to a Community Health Worker Intervention in a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Chidinma A Ibe; Janice Bowie; Kathryn A Carson; Lee Bone; Dwyan Monroe; Debra Roter; Lisa A Cooper
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2019-04-18       Impact factor: 1.847

4.  Improving actions to control high blood pressure in Hispanic communities - Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health Across the U.S. Project, 2009-2012.

Authors:  Youlian Liao; Paul Z Siegel; Shannon White; Rick Dulin; April Taylor
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2015-12-04       Impact factor: 4.018

5.  Activating Patients for Sustained Chronic Disease Self-Management: Thinking Beyond Clinical Outcomes.

Authors:  Cheryl J Dye; Joel E Williams; Janet H Evatt
Journal:  J Prim Care Community Health       Date:  2016-01-20

6.  Reduced Prevalence of Obesity in 14 Disadvantaged Black Communities in the United States: A Successful 4-Year Place-Based Participatory Intervention.

Authors:  Youlian Liao; Paul Z Siegel; Lucas G Garraza; Ye Xu; Shaoman Yin; Melissa Scardaville; Tesfayi Gebreselassie; Robert L Stephens
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2016-06-16       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  Changing medical relationships after the ACA: Transforming perspectives for population health.

Authors:  Berkeley A Franz; Daniel Skinner; John W Murphy
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2016-11-03

8.  Strengthening the role of Community Health Representatives in the Navajo Nation.

Authors:  Caroline King; Alex Goldman; Vikas Gampa; Casey Smith; Olivia Muskett; Christian Brown; Jamy Malone; Hannah Sehn; Cameron Curley; Mae-Gilene Begay; Adrianne Katrina Nelson; Sonya Sunhi Shin
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2017-04-21       Impact factor: 3.295

9.  Community Health Workers as an Extension of Care Coordination in Primary Care: A Community-Based Cosupervisory Model.

Authors:  Jean M Gunderson; Mark L Wieland; Onelis Quirindongo-Cedeno; Gladys B Asiedu; Jennifer L Ridgeway; Michael W OʼBrien; Tara M Nelson; Ron Buzard; Chad Campbell; Jane W Njeru
Journal:  J Ambul Care Manage       Date:  2018 Oct/Dec

10.  Fidelity of HIV programme implementation by community health workers in rural Mopani district, South Africa: a community survey.

Authors:  Nireshni Naidoo; Jean P Railton; Sellina N Khosa; Nthabiseng Matlakala; Gert Marincowitz; James A McIntyre; Helen E Struthers; Jude Igumbor; Remco P H Peters
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2018-09-06       Impact factor: 3.295

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