Literature DB >> 25062890

Bioactivity-guided chemical analysis of Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae), displaying antidiabetic activity.

Mohammad Faheem Khan1, Arun Kumar Rawat2, Bhawna Pawar1, Sudeep Gautam2, Arvind Kumar Srivastava2, Devendra Singh Negi3.   

Abstract

One new Euphane-type triterpenoid 3β-hydroxytirucalla-5, 24-dien-21-oic acid (1), and ten known compounds (2-11) were isolated from Melia azedarach L. through bioassay-guided chemical analysis. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by means of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic ((1)H, (13)C, DEPT, COSY, HSQC and HMBC) and MS spectral analyses. All the fractions and isolated pure compounds were evaluated for antidiabetic activity by determining their inhibitory effects on PTP-1B enzyme as well as glucose uptake stimulation in C2Cl2 myoblasts cells. Compounds 4 and 7 showed significant in vitro PTP-1B inhibitory activity with 69.2 and 66.8% inhibition at 10 μg/ml concentrations respectively.
Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Entities:  

Keywords:  3β-Hydroxytirucalla-5,24-Dien-21-oic acid; Glucose uptake stimulation; Melia azedarach; PTP-1B inhibition

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25062890     DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2014.07.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fitoterapia        ISSN: 0367-326X            Impact factor:   2.882


  4 in total

1.  Computational and Pharmacological Evaluation of Carveol for Antidiabetic Potential.

Authors:  Muhammad Shabir Ahmed; Arif-Ullah Khan; Lina Tariq Al Kury; Fawad Ali Shah
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2020-07-29       Impact factor: 5.810

2.  Antidiabetic and gastric emptying inhibitory effect of herbal Melia azedarach leaf extract in rodent models of diabetes type 2 mellitus.

Authors:  Daniel Seifu; Lars E Gustafsson; Rajinder Chawla; Solomon Genet; Asfaw Debella; Mikael Holst; Per M Hellström
Journal:  J Exp Pharmacol       Date:  2017-03-20

3.  Antihypertensive Activity in High Salt-Induced Hypertensive Rats and LC-MS/MS-Based Phytochemical Profiling of Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) Leaves.

Authors:  Anam Saeed; Kashif Bashir; Abdul Jabbar Shah; Rahila Qayyum; Taous Khan
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-07-26       Impact factor: 3.246

4.  The anti-tubercular activity of Melia azedarach L. and Lobelia chinensis Lour. and their potential as effective anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis candidate agents.

Authors:  Won Hyung Choi; In Ah Lee
Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Biomed       Date:  2016-08-26
  4 in total

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