AIMS: To analyse how adolescent drunkenness and frequency of drinking were associated with adult drinking patterns and alcohol control policies. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Cross-sectional survey data on 13- and 15-year-olds in 37 countries who participated in the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) Study in 2010 (n = 144 788) were linked to national-level indicators on alcohol control policies and adult drinking patterns. MEASUREMENTS: Outcome measures were self-reported weekly drinking and life-time drunkenness (drunk once or more). Data were analysed using multi-level logistic regression models. FINDINGS: In the mutually adjusted models, adolescent drunkenness was associated significantly with high adult alcohol consumption [odds ratio (OR) = 3.15 among boys, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.13-4.64, OR girls = 2.44, CI = 1.57-3.80] and risky drinking patterns in the adult population (OR boys = 2.02, CI = 1.33-3.05, OR girls = 1.61, CI = 1.18-2.18). The level of abstainers in the adult population was also associated significantly with girls' drunkenness; a 10% increase in the number of abstainers in a country reduced the odds of drunkenness with 21% (OR = 0.79, CI = 0.68-0.90). Weekly drinking was associated significantly with weak restrictions on availability (OR boys = 2.82, CI = 1.74-4.54, OR girls = 2.00, CI = 1.15-3.46) and advertising (OR boys = 1.56, CI = 1.02-2.40, OR girls = 1.79, CI = 1.10-2.94). CONCLUSIONS: Comparing data cross-nationally, high levels of adult alcohol consumption and limited alcohol control policies are associated with high levels of alcohol use among adolescents.
AIMS: To analyse how adolescent drunkenness and frequency of drinking were associated with adult drinking patterns and alcohol control policies. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Cross-sectional survey data on 13- and 15-year-olds in 37 countries who participated in the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) Study in 2010 (n = 144 788) were linked to national-level indicators on alcohol control policies and adult drinking patterns. MEASUREMENTS: Outcome measures were self-reported weekly drinking and life-time drunkenness (drunk once or more). Data were analysed using multi-level logistic regression models. FINDINGS: In the mutually adjusted models, adolescent drunkenness was associated significantly with high adult alcohol consumption [odds ratio (OR) = 3.15 among boys, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.13-4.64, OR girls = 2.44, CI = 1.57-3.80] and risky drinking patterns in the adult population (OR boys = 2.02, CI = 1.33-3.05, OR girls = 1.61, CI = 1.18-2.18). The level of abstainers in the adult population was also associated significantly with girls' drunkenness; a 10% increase in the number of abstainers in a country reduced the odds of drunkenness with 21% (OR = 0.79, CI = 0.68-0.90). Weekly drinking was associated significantly with weak restrictions on availability (OR boys = 2.82, CI = 1.74-4.54, OR girls = 2.00, CI = 1.15-3.46) and advertising (OR boys = 1.56, CI = 1.02-2.40, OR girls = 1.79, CI = 1.10-2.94). CONCLUSIONS: Comparing data cross-nationally, high levels of adult alcohol consumption and limited alcohol control policies are associated with high levels of alcohol use among adolescents.
Authors: C Roberts; J Freeman; O Samdal; C W Schnohr; M E de Looze; S Nic Gabhainn; R Iannotti; M Rasmussen Journal: Int J Public Health Date: 2009-09 Impact factor: 3.380
Authors: Ziming Xuan; Jason G Blanchette; Toben F Nelson; Thien H Nguyen; Scott E Hadland; Nadia L Oussayef; Timothy C Heeren; Timothy S Naimi Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2015-06-01 Impact factor: 7.124
Authors: Margaretha de Looze; Quinten Raaijmakers; Tom Ter Bogt; Pernille Bendtsen; Tilda Farhat; Mafalda Ferreira; Emmanuelle Godeau; Emmanuel Kuntsche; Michal Molcho; Timo-Kolja Pförtner; Bruce Simons-Morton; Alessio Vieno; Wilma Vollebergh; William Pickett Journal: Eur J Public Health Date: 2015-04 Impact factor: 3.367
Authors: Elissa R Weitzman; Kara M Magane; Lauren E Wisk; Joseph Allario; Elizabeth Harstad; Sharon Levy Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2018-10 Impact factor: 7.124
Authors: Alessandra Mereu; Arianna Liori; Claudio Dessì; Mariano Girau; Derrick Clifford Mc Gilliard; Alessandra Sotgiu; Roberta Agabio; Paolo Contu; Claudia Sardu Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-07-05 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Veronica S C Pisinger; Pernille Bendtsen; Morten Hulvej Rod; Janne S Tolstrup Journal: BMC Public Health Date: 2020-02-17 Impact factor: 3.295