Literature DB >> 25010018

Are rest intervals between stretching repetitions effective to acutely increase range of motion?

Sandro R Freitas1, João R Vaz, Paula M Bruno, Maria João Valamatos, Ricardo J Andrade, Pedro Mil-Homens.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Static stretching with rest between repetitions is often performed to acutely increase joint flexibility.
PURPOSE: To test the effects of the lack of resting between stretching repetitions and the minimal number of stretching repetitions required to change the maximal range of motion (ROM), maximal tolerated joint passive torque (MPT), and submaximal passive torque at a given angle (PT).
METHODS: Five static stretching repetitions with a 30-s rest-interval (RI) and a no-rest-interval (NRI) stretching protocol were compared. Participants (N=47) were encouraged to perform the maximal ROM without pain in all the repetitions. Each repetition lasted 90 s. Maximal ROM, MPT, PT, and muscle activity were compared between protocols for the same number of stretching repetitions.
RESULTS: The NRI produced a higher increase in maximal ROM and MPT during and after stretching (P<.05). PT decreased in both protocols, although the NRI tended to have a lower decrement across different submaximal angles (.05<P<.08) in the initial range of the torque-angle curve. Significant changes in maximal ROM (P<.01) and PT (P<.01) were obtained at the 3rd and 2nd repetitions of RI, respectively. The RI did not significantly increase the MPT (P=.12) after stretching; only the NRI did (P<.01).
CONCLUSIONS: Lack of rest between repetitions more efficiently increased the maximal ROM and capacity to tolerate PT during and after stretching. The use of 30 s rest between repetitions potentiates the decrease in PT. Rest intervals should not be used if the aim is to acutely increase maximal ROM and peak passive torque.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25010018     DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2014-0192

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Sports Physiol Perform        ISSN: 1555-0265            Impact factor:   4.010


  6 in total

1.  Muscle and joint responses during and after static stretching performed at different intensities.

Authors:  Sandro R Freitas; Ricardo J Andrade; Lilian Larcoupaille; Pedro Mil-homens; Antoine Nordez
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2015-01-14       Impact factor: 3.078

2.  The Time Course of Muscle-Tendon Unit Function and Structure Following Three Minutes of Static Stretching.

Authors:  Andreas Konrad; Markus Tilp
Journal:  J Sports Sci Med       Date:  2020-02-24       Impact factor: 2.988

3.  Acute muscle and joint mechanical responses following a high-intensity stretching protocol.

Authors:  Sandro R Freitas; Ricardo J Andrade; Antoine Nordez; Bruno Mendes; Pedro Mil-Homens
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2016-06-07       Impact factor: 3.078

4.  Acute and chronic effects of static stretching at 100% versus 120% intensity on flexibility.

Authors:  Taizan Fukaya; Shingo Matsuo; Masahiro Iwata; Eiji Yamanaka; Wakako Tsuchida; Yuji Asai; Shigeyuki Suzuki
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2020-11-05       Impact factor: 3.078

5.  The time course of muscle-tendon properties and function responses of a five-minute static stretching exercise.

Authors:  A Konrad; M M Reiner; S Thaller; M Tilp
Journal:  Eur J Sport Sci       Date:  2019-03-01       Impact factor: 4.050

6.  Can Static Stretching Reduce Stiffness of the Triceps Surae in Older Men?

Authors:  Kosuke Hirata; Ryosuke Yamadera; Ryota Akagi
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2020-03
  6 in total

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