Literature DB >> 24975131

Prognostic significance of the intratumoral heterogeneity of (18) F-FDG uptake in oral cavity cancer.

Soo Hyun Kwon1, Joon-Kee Yoon, Young-Sil An, Yoo Seob Shin, Chul-Ho Kim, Dong Hyun Lee, Kyung Sook Jo, Su Jin Lee.   

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS: We evaluated the prognostic value of the intratumoral heterogeneity of (18) F-FDG uptake in oral cavity cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We enrolled 45 patients who underwent pretreatment (18) F-FDG PET/CT. The intratumoral heterogeneity of (18) F-FDG uptake was represented as the heterogeneity factor (HF), defined as the derivative (dV/dT) of a volume-threshold function for a primary tumor. We measured the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax ) and volumetric PET parameters. The relationship between HF and clinical parameters, as well as other PET parameters, was evaluated.
RESULTS: The HF was significantly correlated with SUVmax (r = -0.353, P = 0.017), metabolic tumor volume (r = -0.708, P < 0.0001), and total lesion glycolysis (r = -0.709, P < 0.0001). A multivariate analysis revealed not only cervical lymph node metastasis (hazard ratio = 5.983; P = 0.022) but also HF (hazard ratio = 2.49 × 10(-4) ; P = 0.002) to be independent predictors of overall survival. Those patients with HF < -0.13 showed a worse prognosis than those with HF ≥ -0.13 (P = 0.005).
CONCLUSIONS: The intratumoral heterogeneity of (18) F-FDG uptake may be a significant prognostic factor for overall survival in addition to cervical lymph node metastasis in oral cavity cancer. J. Surg. Oncol. 2014 110:702-706.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  fluorine 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG); intratumoral heterogeneity; oral cavity cancer; positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT); prognosis

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24975131     DOI: 10.1002/jso.23703

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


  14 in total

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8.  Determination of regional lymph node status using (18)F-FDG PET/CT parameters in oesophageal cancer patients: comparison of SUV, volumetric parameters and intratumoral heterogeneity.

Authors:  Seong-Jang Kim; Kyoungjune Pak; Samuel Chang
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9.  Clinical Application of the IllumiScan Fluorescence Visualization Device in Detecting Oral Mucosal Lesions.

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10.  The Correlations Between MRI Perfusion, Diffusion Parameters, and 18F-FDG PET Metabolic Parameters in Primary Head-and-Neck Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in Single Institute.

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Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-11       Impact factor: 1.817

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