Literature DB >> 24932627

Bacterial biofilms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis: a confocal scanning laser microscopy study.

K A Danielsen, O Eskeland, K Fridrich-Aas, V C Orszagh, G Bachmann-Harildstad, E Burum-Auensen.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent research into the pathophysiology of chronic rhinosinusitis suggests an important role for biofilms. They can be detected in both healthy and diseased nasal mucosa. Several different methods of detecting biofilms have been described. This study investigates the presence of biofilm in a larger group of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis undergoing primary functional endoscopic surgery.
METHODS: Sixty-one patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and 25 controls, with septal deviation, were included from 2010 to 2012. Endonasal biopsies were harvested during surgery, snap frozen in isopentane, cooled on dry ice and stored at -80oC. The samples were prepared with Invitrogens’ BacLight LiveDead kit, and investigated with confocal scanning laser microscopy for the presence of biofilm.
RESULTS: In the chronic rhinosinusitis group 55/61 were biofilm positive as opposed to 14/25 in the control group. The difference was highly significant. The odds ratio was 7.2.
CONCLUSION: Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis have a highly significant increased point prevalence of biofilms compared to controls.

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Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24932627     DOI: 10.4193/Rhino13.053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rhinology        ISSN: 0300-0729            Impact factor:   3.681


  4 in total

1.  Staphylococcus epidermidis and biofilm-associated neutrophils in chronic rhinosinusitis. A pilot study.

Authors:  Janusz Marcinkiewicz; Paweł Stręk; Magdalena Strus; Roman Głowacki; Marta Ciszek-Lenda; Katarzyna Zagórska-Świeży; Anna Gawda; Anna Tomusiak
Journal:  Int J Exp Pathol       Date:  2016-01-14       Impact factor: 1.925

2.  Causes of higher symptomatic airway load in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Authors:  Øystein Eskeland; Kjell Arild Danielsen; Fredrik Dahl; Katrin Fridrich; Vivian Cecilie Orszagh; Gregor Bachmann-Harildstad; Espen Burum-Auensen
Journal:  BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord       Date:  2017-12-29

Review 3.  Bacterial Biofilm and its Role in the Pathogenesis of Disease.

Authors:  Lene K Vestby; Torstein Grønseth; Roger Simm; Live L Nesse
Journal:  Antibiotics (Basel)       Date:  2020-02-03

4.  Chronic Rhinosinusitis: MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry Microbiological Diagnosis and Electron Microscopy Analysis; Experience of the 2nd Otorhinolaryngology Clinic of Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Authors:  Ionuț Isaia Jeican; Lucian Barbu Tudoran; Adrian Florea; Mirela Flonta; Veronica Trombitas; Anda Apostol; Mihai Dumitru; Maria Aluaș; Lia Monica Junie; Silviu Albu
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2020-12-08       Impact factor: 4.241

  4 in total

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