Literature DB >> 24930384

A replication study and a meta-analysis of the association between the CDKN2A rs1333049 polymorphism and coronary heart disease.

Jiangfang Lian1, Yanna Ba, Dongjun Dai, Zhikui Chen, Yumei Lou, Qingjun Jiang, Ruochi Zhao, Liqin Sun, Xiaoyan Huang, Xi Yang, Ming Ye, Ying Wang, Haiyan Mao, Haiwang Guan, Limin Xu, Jian Guo, Peiliang Fang, Junxin Li, Huadan Ye, Xiaoliang Chen, Ping Peng, Jianqing Zhou, Shiwel Duan.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to assess whether rs1333049 was associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) in Han Chinese.
METHODS: This case-control study was involved with 599 CHD patients and 591 non-CHD controls. Meanwhile, a comprehensive meta-analysis was also conducted to establish the contribution of rs1333049 to CHD.
RESULTS: Our results showed that rs1333049 increased the risk of CHD by 38% (OR=1.38, 95% CI=1.18-1.62). A breakdown analysis by gender further indicated that rs1333049 increased the risk of CHD in men by 29% (OR=1.29, 95% CI=1.05-1.58) and in women by 64% (OR=1.64, 95% CI=1.25-2.16). A follow-up subgroup analysis by age showed there was a significant association between rs1333049 and CHD in women younger than 65 (≤55 years: p=0.001, 55-65 years: p=0.008) and in men aged between 55 and 65 years (p=0.005). Our meta-analysis was involved with 21 studies (25 stages) among 20969 cases and 34114 controls. Our results showed that rs1333049 led to a significantly increased risk of CHD (OR=1.30, 95% CI=1.21-1.39). Further subgroup analyses by ethnicity showed rs1333049 increased the CHD risk by 30% in Europeans (OR=1.30, 95% CI=1.16-1.47) and 27% in Asians (OR=1.27, 95% CI=1.22-1.33).
CONCLUSIONS: Our case-control study and meta-analysis suggest that rs1333049 is a useful risk marker of CHD.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24930384     DOI: 10.5551/jat.23507

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atheroscler Thromb        ISSN: 1340-3478            Impact factor:   4.928


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