Literature DB >> 24877859

Retrospective study of radiotherapy-induced skin reactions in breast cancer patients: reduced incidence of moist desquamation with a hydroactive colloid gel versus dexpanthenol.

Sandrine Censabella1, Stefan Claes2, Marc Orlandini3, Roel Braekers4, Herbert Thijs5, Paul Bulens6.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Dermatitis is a very frequent and distressing side effect of radiation therapy that may necessitate a treatment interruption when evolving towards more severe forms such as moist desquamation (MD). The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of two topical agents, a dexpanthenol cream vs a hydroactive colloid gel combining absorbing and moisturising properties, in preventing MD in breast cancer patients.
METHODS: This retrospective study compared two successive groups of breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy after breast-sparing surgery between 2008 and 2012. A group of 267 patients applied a 5% dexpanthenol cream on the irradiated zone throughout the course of their radiotherapy. Another group of 216 patients applied first the dexpanthenol cream then replaced it by the hydroactive colloid gel after 11-14 days of radiotherapy. Radiation treatment (total dose, technique, and equipment) was the same for the two groups. The clinical outcomes were the occurrence and time to onset of moist desquamation. KEY
RESULTS: The overall incidence of MD was significantly lower in patients who applied the hydroactive colloid gel (16%) than in those who applied the dexpanthenol cream (32%, odds-ratio = 0.35). Also, MD occurred significantly later with the hydroactive colloid gel than with the dexpanthenol cream (hazard ratio = 0.39).
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the dexpanthenol cream, the hydroactive colloid gel significantly reduced the risk of developing MD in patients undergoing radiotherapy for breast cancer. These promising results warrant further research on the efficacy of hydroactive colloid gels in managing radiation dermatitis.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Breast cancer; Dexpanthenol; Hydroactive colloid gel; Hydrocolloid; Hydrogel; Moist desquamation; Radiation dermatitis; Radiodermatitis; Radiotherapy-induced skin reactions

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24877859     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2014.04.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Oncol Nurs        ISSN: 1462-3889            Impact factor:   2.398


  8 in total

1.  What is the appropriate skin cleaning method for nasopharyngeal cancer radiotherapy patients? A randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Qingfen Zhang; Ying Wang; Shuang Yang; Qian Wu; Wanmin Qiang
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2022-01-17       Impact factor: 3.603

2. 

Authors:  Jonatas Gomes Barbosa da Silva; Diogo Timóteo Costa; Iago Dillion Lima Cavalcanti; Mariane Cajubá de Britto Lira Nogueira; Diego Augusto Lopes Oliveira
Journal:  Can Oncol Nurs J       Date:  2022-04-01

3.  Quality of life in women with breast cancer treated at a radiotherapy centre in Caruaru, Pernambuco, Brazil.

Authors:  Jonatas Gomes Barbosa da Silva; Diogo Timóteo Costa; Iago Dillion Lima Cavalcanti; Mariane Cajubá de Britto Lira Nogueira; Diego Augusto Lopes Oliveira
Journal:  Can Oncol Nurs J       Date:  2022-04-01

4.  Comparative Evaluation of Topical Corticosteroid and Moisturizer in the Prevention of Radiodermatitis in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy.

Authors:  Bora Uysal; Hakan Gamsız; Ferrat Dincoglan; Selcuk Demiral; Omer Sager; Bahar Dirican; Murat Beyzadeoglu
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2020 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.494

5.  Long-Term Skin Temperature Changes after Breast Cancer Radiotherapy.

Authors:  Agnieszka Baic; Dominika Plaza; Barbara Lange; Łukasz Michalecki; Agata Stanek; Anna Kowalczyk; Krzysztof Ślosarek; Armand Cholewka
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-06-04       Impact factor: 4.614

6.  Patients' view of the differences in topical creams for radiation dermatitis prevention. A pilot study of cosmetic properties.

Authors:  Sebastia Sabater; Rafael Leon; Cesar Esteban; Jose Luis Añon; Meritxell Arenas
Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother       Date:  2019-06-06

7.  Correlation between Isotherms and Isodoses in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy-First Study.

Authors:  Dominika Plaza; Agnieszka Baic; Barbara Lange; Agata Stanek; Krzysztof Ślosarek; Anna Kowalczyk; Armand Cholewka
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-01-13       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Twelve-Month Evaluation of Temperature Effects of Radiotherapy in Patients after Mastectomy.

Authors:  Agnieszka Baic; Dominika Plaza; Barbara Lange; Łukasz Michalecki; Agata Stanek; Krzysztof Ślosarek; Armand Cholewka
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-02-28       Impact factor: 3.390

  8 in total

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