Literature DB >> 24719590

Microbial growth in neonatal intravenous fat emulsion administered over 12 versus 24 hours.

Bethany M Dedonato1, Lisa I Bickford1, Ryan J Gates1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether an extended infusion time (24 hours) of intravenous fat emulsion is associated with an increase in microbial growth, versus a shorter infusion time (12 hours).
METHODS: Samples were collected from intravenous fat emulsions (n=132), from intravenous fat emulsions prepared in the current 24-hour infusion method (n=55), and from intravenous fat emulsions prepared in the twice-daily (12-hour infusion) method (n=55). In addition, samples were collected from pharmacy (n=22) to test for possible contamination.
RESULTS: No growth was observed in either arm of the study.
CONCLUSIONS: Current Kern Medical Center policy of preparation and administration of neonatal intensive care unit intravenous fat emulsion is safe and effective in regard to microbial growth.

Keywords:  infection; intravenous fat emulsion; lipid; microbial; neonatal

Year:  2013        PMID: 24719590      PMCID: PMC3979052          DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-18.4.298

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1551-6776


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6.  Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections.

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Authors:  J Freeman; D A Goldmann; N E Smith; D G Sidebottom; M F Epstein; R Platt
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8.  Microbial growth patterns in intravenous fat emulsions.

Authors:  D Keammerer; C G Mayhall; G O Hall; L J Pesko; R B Thomas
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9.  Comparison of automated culture systems with a CFR/USP-compliant method for sterility testing of cell-therapy products.

Authors:  H M Khuu; F Stock; M McGann; C S Carter; J W Atkins; P R Murray; E J Read
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10.  Polymicrobial bacteremia associated with lipid emulsion in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Authors:  W R Jarvis; A K Highsmith; J R Allen; R W Haley
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  1 in total

1.  Microbial Contamination of Neonatal Injectable Lipid Emulsions at 12 and 24 Hours' Infusion Time With Evaluation of Infection Control Measures.

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