Literature DB >> 24719371

Intramolecular aminocyanation of alkenes by N-CN bond cleavage.

Zhongda Pan1, Sarah M Pound, Naveen R Rondla, Christopher J Douglas.   

Abstract

A metal-free, n class="Chemical">Lewis acid promoted intramolecular aminocyanation of alkenes was developed. B(C6F5)3 activates N-sulfonyl cyanamides, thus leading to a formal cleavage of the N-CN bonds in conjunction with vicinal addition of sulfonamide and nitrile groups across an alkene. This method enables atom-economical access to indolines and tetrahydroquinolines in excellent yields, and provides a complementary strategy for regioselective alkene difunctionalizations with sulfonamide and nitrile groups. Labeling experiments with (13)C suggest a fully intramolecular cyclization pattern due to the lack of label scrambling in double crossover experiments. Catalysis with Lewis acid is realized and the reaction can be conducted under air.
© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Lewis acids; alkenes; boron; heterocycles; reaction mechanisms

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24719371      PMCID: PMC4077192          DOI: 10.1002/anie.201310983

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl        ISSN: 1433-7851            Impact factor:   15.336


  34 in total

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