Literature DB >> 24680807

Sulfated modification of longan polysaccharide and its immunomodulatory and antitumor activity in vitro.

Jie Jiang1, Fa-Yan Meng1, Zhou He2, Yuan-Ling Ning1, Xue-Hua Li3, Hui Song1, Jing Wang1, Rui Zhou1.   

Abstract

A water-soluble polysaccharide fraction (LP1) was prepared from Dimocarpus longan Lour. by hot water extraction, DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G-100 chromatography. Its sulfated derivative (LP1-S) was prepared by the sulfuric acid method. Preliminary tests in vitro showed LP1 and LP1-S could stimulate murine lymphocytes proliferation, increase pinocytic activity of murine macrophages and production of nitric oxide (NO), interleukin 6 (IL-6), IL-1β and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in macrophages. Furthermore, LP1-S exhibited higher antiproliferative activity against human nasopharyngeal carcinoma HONE1 cells in vitro than LP1, which might be caused by the sulfate group in its structures. These results indicated that the LP1-S might be useful for developing safe antitumor drugs or health food.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antitumor activity; Dimocarpus longan; Immunomodulation; Polysaccharide; Sulfated modification

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24680807     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.03.030

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Biol Macromol        ISSN: 0141-8130            Impact factor:   6.953


  12 in total

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