Literature DB >> 24653587

Spinal epidural hematoma - A rare and debilitating complication of thrombolytic therapy.

Kamal Gupta1, Rajni Sharma1, Navin Agrawal1, Beeresh Puttegowda1, Ramesh Basappa1, Cholenhally Nanjappa Manjunath1.   

Abstract

Thrombolytic therapy directed to the achievement of early reperfusion in cases with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction can have significant complications which can be due to bleeding or in the form of allergic reactions. Sometimes these complications can cause mortality or significant and incapacitating morbidity which may at times surpass the risk possessed by the disease itself. We are reporting an interesting case of 63-year-old male, who presented to us with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction and developed acute onset paralysis following intravenous administration of streptokinase and heparin. MRI spine revealed spinal epidural hematoma. Patient was advised urgent surgical evacuation of hematoma, but opted for conservative management. Patient had significant residual neurological deficits at follow-up. In conclusion, spinal epidural hematoma is a rare complication following thrombolysis for acute ST elevation myocardial infarction. Though rare, high index of suspicion is required by physicians, as prompt treatment may lead to complete recovery, which otherwise can lead to debilitating neurological sequel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  LV aneurysm; Morbidity; STEMI; Spinal epidural haematoma; Thrombolysis

Year:  2014        PMID: 24653587      PMCID: PMC3953704          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcdr.2014.01.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiovasc Dis Res        ISSN: 0975-3583


  16 in total

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Journal:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 2.692

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Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 4.654

5.  Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma associated with thrombolysis and anticoagulation therapy: report of three cases.

Authors:  P Van Schaeybroeck; F Van Calenbergh; F Van De Werf; P Demaerel; J Goffin; C Plets
Journal:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 1.876

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Authors:  M H Mustafa; R Gallino
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 0.954

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Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 0.954

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Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1990-07-14       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Surgical management of spinal epidural hematoma: relationship between surgical timing and neurological outcome.

Authors:  M T Lawton; R W Porter; J E Heiserman; R Jacobowitz; V K Sonntag; C A Dickman
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 5.115

10.  Spinal epidural hematoma following thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  A García López; J M Pérez Lara; R Herrainz Hidalgo; E Puente Gonzalo
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 1.390

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  1 in total

1.  Spontaneous Epidural Hematoma of the Cervical Spine Following Thrombolysis in a Patient with STEMI-Two Medical Specialties Facing a Rare Dilemma.

Authors:  Anastasios Tsarouchas; Dimitrios Mouselimis; Constantinos Bakogiannis; Grigorios Gkasdaris; George Dimitriadis; Dimitrios Zioutas; Christodoulos E Papadopoulos
Journal:  J Neurosci Rural Pract       Date:  2019-12-05
  1 in total

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