Literature DB >> 24555593

A critical review of the readability of online patient education resources from RadiologyInfo.Org.

David R Hansberry1, Ann John, Elizabeth John, Nitin Agarwal, Sharon F Gonzales, Stephen R Baker.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Health consumers and their families rely on the Internet as a source of authoritative information regarding the procedures used to reach a diagnosis, effect treatment, and influence prognosis. In radiology, online materials can be a means by which to offer patients comprehensible explanations of the capabilities, the risks and rewards, and the techniques under our purview. Consequently, estimations of health literacy should take into account the reading level of the average American when composing and transmitting such information to the lay public without the mediation of a referring physician.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In December 2012, patient education reports from the files of RadiologyInfo.org, a jointly sponsored website of the American College of Radiology and the Radiological Society of North America, were downloaded to assess their textual sophistication. All 138 patient education articles including the glossary were analyzed for their respective level of "readability" using the following 10 evaluative scales: Flesch Reading Ease, Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level, Simple Measure of Gobbledygook Grading, Coleman-Liau Index, Gunning Fog Index, New Dale-Chall scale, FORCAST, Fry graph, Raygor Readability Estimate, and New Fog Count.
RESULTS: The 138 online patient education articles were written, on average, between the 10th and 14th grade levels, which exceeds both the American Medical Association and the National Institutes of Health recommendations that patient education resources be comprehensible to those who read no higher than the seventh grade level.
CONCLUSION: Patients may accrue a greater benefit from written articles available on RadiologyInfo.org if the texts were revised to be in compliance with the National Institutes of Health and American Medical Association grade level recommendations. This could lead to a broadened appreciation of the capabilities of radiology's role in general and enhanced understanding of imaging techniques and their application to clinical practice.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24555593     DOI: 10.2214/AJR.13.11223

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol        ISSN: 0361-803X            Impact factor:   3.959


  13 in total

1.  Are we effectively informing patients? A quantitative analysis of on-line patient education resources from the American Society of Neuroradiology.

Authors:  D R Hansberry; N Agarwal; S F Gonzales; S R Baker
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2014-04-24       Impact factor: 3.825

2.  Simplified Readability Metric Drives Improvement of Radiology Reports: an Experiment on Ultrasound Reports at a Pediatric Hospital.

Authors:  Wei Chen; Claire Durkin; Yungui Huang; Brent Adler; Steve Rust; Simon Lin
Journal:  J Digit Imaging       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 4.056

3.  Quantitative analysis of the level of readability of online emergency radiology-based patient education resources.

Authors:  David R Hansberry; Michael D'Angelo; Michael D White; Arpan V Prabhu; Mougnyan Cox; Nitin Agarwal; Sandeep Deshmukh
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2017-11-15

4.  A multi-component, family-focused and literacy-sensitive intervention to improve medication adherence in patients with heart failure-A randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Jia-Rong Wu; Barbara Mark; George J Knafl; Sandra B Dunbar; Patricia P Chang; Darren A DeWalt
Journal:  Heart Lung       Date:  2019-06-07       Impact factor: 2.210

5.  Assessment of Online Patient Education Materials from Major Dermatologic Associations.

Authors:  Ann M John; Elizabeth S John; David R Hansberry; William Clark Lambert
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2016-09-01

6.  Evaluation of internet-based patient education materials from internal medicine subspecialty organizations: will patients understand them?

Authors:  David R Hansberry; Nitin Agarwal; Elizabeth S John; Ann M John; Prateek Agarwal; James C Reynolds; Stephen R Baker
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2017-01-30       Impact factor: 3.397

7.  PORTER: a Prototype System for Patient-Oriented Radiology Reporting.

Authors:  Seong Cheol Oh; Tessa S Cook; Charles E Kahn
Journal:  J Digit Imaging       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 4.056

8.  Beyond the mammography debate: a moderate perspective.

Authors:  C Kaniklidis
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 3.677

9.  A printed information leaflet about MRI and radiologists improves neuroradiology patient health literacy.

Authors:  Daniel Thomas Ginat; Gregory Christoforidis
Journal:  Neuroradiol J       Date:  2018-07-12

Review 10.  The Value of Web-Based Patient Education Materials on Transarterial Chemoembolization: Systematic Review.

Authors:  Georgios Antonios Sideris; Aikaterini-Themis Vyllioti; Danai Dima; Michael Chill; Njogu Njuguna
Journal:  JMIR Cancer       Date:  2021-05-07
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