Literature DB >> 24498542

STAT2 and IRF9: Beyond ISGF3.

Karin Fink1, Nathalie Grandvaux1.   

Abstract

Cytokine signaling is mediated by the combinatorial usage of seven STAT proteins that form homo- or heterodimers involved in the regulation of specific transcriptional programs. Among STATs, STAT2 is classically known to dimerize with STAT1 and together with IRF9 forms the ISGF3 transcription factor complex that has long been considered a hallmark of activation by type I and type III interferons. However, accumulating evidence reveal distinct facets of STAT2 and IRF9 activity mediated by the segregation in alternative STAT1-independent complexes/pathways that are thought to trigger different transcriptional programs. The goal of this review is to summarize our current knowledge of the stimuli, regulatory mechanisms, and function of these alternative pathways.

Entities:  

Keywords:  IRF9; ISGF3; ISGs; STAT; TNFα; gene expression; interferon; signaling; synergism

Year:  2013        PMID: 24498542      PMCID: PMC3906322          DOI: 10.4161/jkst.27521

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JAKSTAT        ISSN: 2162-3988


  63 in total

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Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2010-09-17       Impact factor: 5.157

5.  Differential regulation of interferon regulatory factor (IRF)-7 and IRF-9 gene expression in the central nervous system during viral infection.

Authors:  Shalina S Ousman; Jianping Wang; Iain L Campbell
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 6.  Jak-STAT pathways and transcriptional activation in response to IFNs and other extracellular signaling proteins.

Authors:  J E Darnell; I M Kerr; G R Stark
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Authors:  Eric Bartee; Mohamed R Mohamed; M Cecilia Lopez; Henry V Baker; Grant McFadden
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Review 8.  ZFN, TALEN, and CRISPR/Cas-based methods for genome engineering.

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9.  Organization of the mouse RNA-specific adenosine deaminase Adar1 gene 5'-region and demonstration of STAT1-independent, STAT2-dependent transcriptional activation by interferon.

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Journal:  Virology       Date:  2008-09-06       Impact factor: 3.616

Review 10.  Interferon-stimulated genes and their antiviral effector functions.

Authors:  John W Schoggins; Charles M Rice
Journal:  Curr Opin Virol       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 7.090

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  66 in total

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2.  Computational Systems Biology of Psoriasis: Are We Ready for the Age of Omics and Systems Biomarkers?

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4.  Comprehensive network map of interferon gamma signaling.

Authors:  Mohd Younis Bhat; Hitendra S Solanki; Jayshree Advani; Aafaque Ahmad Khan; T S Keshava Prasad; Harsha Gowda; Saravanan Thiyagarajan; Aditi Chatterjee
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6.  Reconstructing the Molecular Function of Genetic Variation in Regulatory Networks.

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7.  Noncanonical Effects of IRF9 in Intestinal Inflammation: More than Type I and Type III Interferons.

Authors:  Isabella Rauch; Felix Rosebrock; Eva Hainzl; Susanne Heider; Andrea Majoros; Sebastian Wienerroither; Birgit Strobl; Silvia Stockinger; Lukas Kenner; Mathias Müller; Thomas Decker
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10.  Distinctive Roles for Type I and Type II Interferons and Interferon Regulatory Factors in the Host Cell Defense against Varicella-Zoster Virus.

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Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2018-10-12       Impact factor: 5.103

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