Literature DB >> 24396814

Comparison of neonatal outcomes and intrapartum events in full term vaginal deliveries conducted by staff versus resident physicians.

Hyun-Hwa Cha1, Suk-Joo Choi1, Soo-Young Oh1, Cheong-Rae Roh1, Jong-Hwa Kim1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the neonatal outcomes and intrapartum events conducted by staff versus resident physicians in full term vaginal deliveries.
METHODS: We divided study population (n = 5,007) into two groups: staff versus resident physicians. These two groups were sub-divided; faculty versus fellow and senior versus junior resident, respectively. The maternal characteristics, neonatal outcomes including Apgar score, admission to the neonatal intensive care unit and umbilical arterial pH and intrapartum event which was defined as the occurrence of shoulder dystocia and vacuum delivery were also investigated.
RESULTS: There was no difference in neonatal outcomes between two groups. The group delivered by staff had a higher rate of nulliparity, large for gestational age and intrapartum events than the resident physician group. The subgroup analysis revealed a higher rate of vacuum delivery in the group delivered by faculty and senior members than the group delivered by fellows and junior members.
CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference in neonatal outcomes between the two groups; staff versus resident physicians in full term vaginal deliveries in low-risk pregnant women. Also, experienced obstetricians might tend to participate in difficult labors and would prefer applying vacuum compared to the obstetricians with fewer experiences.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Neonatal outcome; Resident; Staff; Vacuum delivery; Vaginal delivery

Year:  2013        PMID: 24396814      PMCID: PMC3859021          DOI: 10.5468/ogs.2013.56.6.362

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obstet Gynecol Sci        ISSN: 2287-8572


  10 in total

1.  Effect of academic affiliation and obstetric volume on clinical outcome and cost of childbirth.

Authors:  F A Garcia; H B Miller; G R Huggins; T A Gordon
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 7.661

2.  The attitude of 'low risk' pregnant women in Japan toward midwife-led care during pregnancy and labor.

Authors:  Shunji Suzuki
Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med       Date:  2012-05-04

3.  Quality of US primary care delivered by resident and staff physicians.

Authors:  Leah Zallman; Jun Ma; Lan Xiao; Karen E Lasser
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2010-07-20       Impact factor: 5.128

4.  Shoulder dystocia: comparison of the ACOG practice bulletin with another national guideline.

Authors:  Suneet P Chauhan; Robert Gherman; Nancy W Hendrix; Jemel M Bingham; Edward Hayes
Journal:  Am J Perinatol       Date:  2009-06-29       Impact factor: 1.862

5.  Hospital volume, provider volume, and complications after childbirth in U.S. hospitals.

Authors:  Vanitha Janakiraman; Jane Lazar; Karen E Joynt; Ashish K Jha
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 7.661

6.  The relation of obstetrical volume and nursery level to perinatal mortality.

Authors:  J A Mayfield; R A Rosenblatt; L M Baldwin; J Chu; J P Logerfo
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  Do we practice what we preach? Comparing the patients of faculty and residents.

Authors:  D Scheid; E Logue; V J Gilchrist; W R Gillanders; R S Miller; D Iverson; A M Oprandi; D L Weldy
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 1.756

8.  Obstetrician or family physician: are vaginal deliveries managed differently?

Authors:  Haim A Abenhaim; Michel Welt; Robert Sabbah; François Audibert
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can       Date:  2007-10

9.  Is the operative delivery rate in low-risk women dependent on the level of birth care? A randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  S Bernitz; R Rolland; E Blix; M Jacobsen; K Sjøborg; P Øian
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2011-07-12       Impact factor: 6.531

10.  The changing trends in live birth statistics in Korea, 1970 to 2010.

Authors:  Jae Woo Lim
Journal:  Korean J Pediatr       Date:  2011-11-30
  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.