Literature DB >> 24381655

Evaluation of a primary care adult mental health service: Year 2.

Patrick McHugh1, John Brennan2, Niall Galligan2, Claire McGonagle2, Michael Byrne3.   

Abstract

Aims This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a primary care adult mental health service operating within a stepped care model of service delivery. Methods Supervised by a principal psychologist manager, psychology graduate practitioners provided one-to-one brief cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) to service users. The Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM) was used to assess service user treatment outcomes. Satisfaction questionnaires were administered to service users and referring general practitioners (GPs). Results A total of 43 individuals attended for an initial appointment, of whom 19 (44.2%) completed brief CBT treatment. Of the 13 service users who were in the clinical range pre-treatment, 11 (84.6%) achieved clinical and reliably significant improvement. Of the six service users who were in the non-clinical range pre-treatment, three (50%) achieved reliably significant improvement. Both service users and GPs indicated high levels of satisfaction with the service, although service accessibility was highlighted as needing improvement. Conclusion The service was effective in treating mild to moderate mental health problems in primary care. Stricter adherence to a stepped care model through the provision of low-intensity, high-throughput interventions would be desirable for future service provision.

Keywords:  brief CBT; service evaluation; stepped care model

Year:  2013        PMID: 24381655      PMCID: PMC3822673     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ment Health Fam Med        ISSN: 1756-834X


  10 in total

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Review 2.  Stepped care in psychological therapies: access, effectiveness and efficiency. Narrative literature review.

Authors:  Peter Bower; Simon Gilbody
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 9.319

3.  Patient factors predicting dropout from supportive-expressive psychotherapy for patients with personality disorders.

Authors:  Barbro Thormählen; Robert M Weinryb; Kristina Norén; Bo Vinnars; Margaretha Bågedahl-Strindlund
Journal:  Psychother Res       Date:  2003-01-01

4.  Motivational interviewing to enhance treatment initiation in substance abusers: an effectiveness study.

Authors:  K M Carroll; B Libby; J Sheehan; N Hyland
Journal:  Am J Addict       Date:  2001

5.  Towards a standardised brief outcome measure: psychometric properties and utility of the CORE-OM.

Authors:  Chris Evans; Janice Connell; Michael Barkham; Frank Margison; Graeme McGrath; John Mellor-Clark; Kerry Audin
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 9.319

6.  Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural, person-centred, and psychodynamic therapies in UK primary-care routine practice: replication in a larger sample.

Authors:  William B Stiles; Michael Barkham; John Mellor-Clark; Janice Connell
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2007-09-10       Impact factor: 7.723

Review 7.  Brief psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in primary care: meta-analysis and meta-regression.

Authors:  John Cape; Craig Whittington; Marta Buszewicz; Paul Wallace; Lisa Underwood
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2010-06-25       Impact factor: 8.775

8.  The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy and the problem of drop-out.

Authors:  Arturo Bados; Gemma Balaguer; Carmina Saldaña
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  2007-06

Review 9.  Educational and organizational interventions to improve the management of depression in primary care: a systematic review.

Authors:  Simon Gilbody; Paula Whitty; Jeremy Grimshaw; Ruth Thomas
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-06-18       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 10.  Implementing NICE guidelines for the psychological treatment of depression and anxiety disorders: the IAPT experience.

Authors:  David M Clark
Journal:  Int Rev Psychiatry       Date:  2011-08
  10 in total

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