Literature DB >> 24339154

Roles of nurse practitioners and physician assistants in rheumatology practices in the US.

Daniel H Solomon1, Asaf Bitton, Liana Fraenkel, Erika Brown, Peter Tsao, Jeffrey N Katz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: A recent workforce study of rheumatology in the US suggests that during the next several decades, the demand for rheumatology services will outstrip the supply of rheumatologists. Midlevel providers such as nurse practitioners and physician assistants may be able to alleviate projected shortages.
METHODS: We administered a nationwide survey of midlevel providers during 2012. Invitations with the survey were sent with one followup reminder. The survey contained questions regarding demographics, training, level of practice independence, responsibilities, drug prescribing, use of objective outcome measures, and knowledge and use of treat-to-target (TTT) strategies.
RESULTS: The invitation was sent to 482 eligible midlevel providers via e-mail and 90 via US mail. We received a total of 174 responses (30%). The mean age was 46 years and 83% were women. Nearly 75% had ≤10 years of experience and 53% had received formal training in rheumatology. Almost two-thirds reported having their own panel of patients. The top 3 practice responsibilities described were performing patient education (99%), adjusting medication doses (98%), and conducting physical examinations (97%). More than 90% felt very or somewhat comfortable diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a similar percentage prescribed disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Three-quarters reported using disease activity measures for RA and 56% reported that their practices used TTT strategies.
CONCLUSION: Most respondents reported that they had substantial patient care responsibilities, used disease activity measures for RA, and incorporated TTT in their practice. These data suggest midlevel providers may help to reduce shortages in the rheumatology workforce and conform with recommendations to employ TTT strategies in RA treatment.
Copyright © 2014 by the American College of Rheumatology.

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Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24339154      PMCID: PMC4051869          DOI: 10.1002/acr.22255

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)        ISSN: 2151-464X            Impact factor:   4.794


  8 in total

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Authors:  Pippa Oakeshott; Sally Kerry; Angie Austin; Francesco Cappuccio
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2.  Predictive modeling the physician assistant supply: 2010-2025.

Authors:  Roderick S Hooker; James F Cawley; Christine M Everett
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3.  Expanding the role of advanced nurse practitioners--risks and rewards.

Authors:  John K Iglehart
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4.  The United States rheumatology workforce: supply and demand, 2005-2025.

Authors:  Chad L Deal; Roderick Hooker; Timothy Harrington; Neal Birnbaum; Paul Hogan; Ellen Bouchery; Marisa Klein-Gitelman; Walter Barr
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  2007-03

5.  Role delineation of rheumatology physician assistants.

Authors:  Roderick S Hooker; Bavana V Rangan
Journal:  J Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 3.517

6.  Specialist nurse-led intervention to treat and control hypertension and hyperlipidemia in diabetes (SPLINT): a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  John P New; James M Mason; Nick Freemantle; Sue Teasdale; Louise M Wong; Nick J Bruce; John A Burns; John M Gibson
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Review 7.  The extension of rheumatology services with physician assistants and nurse practitioners.

Authors:  Roderick S Hooker
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 4.098

8.  Quality of diabetes care in family medicine practices: influence of nurse-practitioners and physician's assistants.

Authors:  Pamela A Ohman-Strickland; A John Orzano; Shawna V Hudson; Leif I Solberg; Barbara DiCiccio-Bloom; Dena O'Malley; Alfred F Tallia; Bijal A Balasubramanian; Benjamin F Crabtree
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 5.166

  8 in total
  10 in total

Review 1.  [Treat to target and personalized medicine (precision medicine)].

Authors:  J Detert; G R Burmester
Journal:  Z Rheumatol       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 1.372

Review 2.  Updated Projected Prevalence of Self-Reported Doctor-Diagnosed Arthritis and Arthritis-Attributable Activity Limitation Among US Adults, 2015-2040.

Authors:  Jennifer M Hootman; Charles G Helmick; Kamil E Barbour; Kristina A Theis; Michael A Boring
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3.  Comparison of Care Provided in Practices With Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants Versus Subspecialist Physicians Only: A Cohort Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Authors:  Daniel H Solomon; Liana Fraenkel; Bing Lu; Erika Brown; Peter Tsao; Elena Losina; Jeffrey N Katz; Asaf Bitton
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 4.794

4.  Comparative effectiveness of adalimumab and etanercept for rheumatoid arthritis in the Brazilian Public Health System.

Authors:  Jéssica Barreto Ribeiro Dos Santos; Alessandra Maciel Almeida; Francisco de Assis Acurcio; Haliton Alves de Oliveira Junior; Adriana Maria Kakehasi; Augusto Afonso Guerra Junior; Marion Bennie; Brian Godman; Juliana Alvares
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Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2015-05-28

6.  Patient-Initiated Follow-Up (PIFU) as reorganized support for increased patient involvement - focus group discussions among patients' with inflammatory arthritis.

Authors:  Bianca Bech; Jens Jørgen Lykkegaard; Tine Lundbak; Heidi Morsø Schrøder; Line Mette Birkeland; Mette Lund Schlyter; Lotte Hanne Hansen; Lillian Dalsgaard; Bente Appel Esbensen
Journal:  BMC Rheumatol       Date:  2020-06-30

7.  EULAR 'points to consider' for the conduction of workforce requirement studies in rheumatology.

Authors:  Sofia Ramiro; Frank Buttgereit; Christian Dejaco; Polina Putrik; Julia Unger; Daniel Aletaha; Gerolamo Bianchi; Johannes W Bijlsma; Annelies Boonen; Nada Cikes; Axel Finckh; Laure Gossec; Tore K Kvien; Joao Madruga Dias; Eric L Matteson; Francisca Sivera; Tanja A Stamm; Zoltan Szekanecz; Dieter Wiek; Angela Zink
Journal:  RMD Open       Date:  2018-12-05

8.  Evaluation of Rheumatology Workforce Supply Changes in Ontario, Canada, from 2000 to 2030.

Authors:  Jessica Widdifield; Sasha Bernatsky; Janet E Pope; Bindee Kuriya; Claire E H Barber; Lihi Eder; Vandana Ahluwalia; Vicki Ling; Peter Gozdyra; Catherine Hofstetter; Anne Lyddiatt; J Michael Paterson; Carter Thorne
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9.  The role of nurse practitioners in delivering rheumatology care and services: Results of a U.S. survey.

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Review 10.  Addressing the rheumatology workforce shortage: A multifaceted approach.

Authors:  Eli M Miloslavsky; Marcy B Bolster
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  10 in total

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