| Literature DB >> 2429192 |
A Kos, R Dijkema, A C Arnberg, P H van der Meide, H Schellekens.
Abstract
Hepatitis delta (delta) virus (HDV), a satellite virus of the hepatitis B virus (HBV), causes a severe form of viral hepatitis in humans. Here we present evidence based on electron microscopy and electrophoretic behaviour that HDV contains a single stranded circular RNA molecule. This is the first animal virus identified with a circular RNA genome. Circular RNAs have only been found in plant viruses. We have obtained a partial complementary DNA clone representing approximately 25% of the total genome of HDV. Analysis of this cDNA revealed similarity to two plant viruses that may explain the origin of the virus.Entities:
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Year: 1986 PMID: 2429192 DOI: 10.1038/323558a0
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nature ISSN: 0028-0836 Impact factor: 49.962