Literature DB >> 24264861

Test correlates of stress resilience among urban school children.

G R Parker1, E L Cowen, W C Work, P A Wyman.   

Abstract

Compares subsamples of 37 highly stressed children with stress affected (SA) outcomes and 40 demographically similar children with stress resilient (SR) outcomes, identified within a larger sample of 4th-6th grade urban youngsters. Comparisons were made on a battery of 11 measures believed on conceptual and empirical grounds to have potential for differentiating the groups, in an effort to expand the nomological definitional net for childhood resilience. SR children judged themselves as significantly better adjusted and more competent than SAs. They had higher self esteem, more empathy, and both a more internal and more realistic sense of control. They reported more effective problem solving skills and more positive coping strategies. A combination of five predictor variables used in a discriminant function analysis correctly classified 84.1% of the sample as SRs or SAs.

Entities:  

Year:  1990        PMID: 24264861     DOI: 10.1007/BF01324859

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Prim Prev        ISSN: 0278-095X


  13 in total

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Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  1989-01

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Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1987-04

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Authors:  B E Compas
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 4.  The relation of empathy to aggressive and externalizing/antisocial behavior.

Authors:  P A Miller; N Eisenberg
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 17.737

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Authors:  J L Pedro-Carroll; E L Cowen
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1985-10

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Authors:  M B Shure; G Spivack
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1982-06

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Authors:  E L Cowen; W C Work
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1988-08

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Authors:  P A Thoits
Journal:  J Community Psychol       Date:  1982-10

9.  Developmental and family milieu correlates of resilience in urban children who have experienced major life stress.

Authors:  P A Wyman; E L Cowen; W C Work; G R Parker
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1991-06

10.  Stress resilient children in an urban setting.

Authors:  W C Work; E L Cowen; G R Parker; P A Wyman
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  1990-09
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  13 in total

Review 1.  The construct of resilience: a critical evaluation and guidelines for future work.

Authors:  S S Luthar; D Cicchetti; B Becker
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2000 May-Jun

Review 2.  Vulnerability and competence: a review of research on resilience in childhood.

Authors:  S S Luthar; E Zigler
Journal:  Am J Orthopsychiatry       Date:  1991-01

3.  Vulnerability and resilience: a study of high-risk adolescents.

Authors:  S S Luthar
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1991-06

4.  Contextual stress and health risk behaviors among African American adolescents.

Authors:  Nikeea Copeland-Linder; Sharon F Lambert; Yi-Fu Chen; Nicholas S Ialongo
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2010-03-07

5.  Community violence, protective factors, and adolescent mental health: a profile analysis.

Authors:  Nikeea Copeland-Linder; Sharon F Lambert; Nicholas S Ialongo
Journal:  J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol       Date:  2010

Review 6.  Annotation: methodological and conceptual issues in research on childhood resilience.

Authors:  S S Luthar
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 8.982

7.  A preventive intervention for enhancing resilience among highly stressed urban children.

Authors:  E L Cowen; P A Wyman; W C Work; M R Iker
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  1995-03

8.  The relations of ego-resiliency and emotion socialization to the development of empathy and prosocial behavior across early childhood.

Authors:  Zoe E Taylor; Nancy Eisenberg; Tracy L Spinrad; Natalie D Eggum; Michael J Sulik
Journal:  Emotion       Date:  2013-10

9.  Stress resilient children in an urban setting.

Authors:  W C Work; E L Cowen; G R Parker; P A Wyman
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  1990-09

10.  The role of resilience on psychological adjustment and physical health in patients with diabetes.

Authors:  Joyce P Yi; Peter P Vitaliano; Ronald E Smith; Jean C Yi; Katie Weinger
Journal:  Br J Health Psychol       Date:  2007-03-01
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