Literature DB >> 24243293

A new chemotherapeutic investigation: Piracetam effects on dyslexia.

C H Chase1, R L Schmitt, G Russell, P Tallal.   

Abstract

Piracetam, a new drug which is thought to enhance learning and memory consolidation, was given in a 3300 mg daily dose to half of a group of fifty-five (55) dyslexic boys aged eight to thirteen years in a twelve week, double-blind, placebo controlled study. All subjects met stringent criteria, including: normal intelligence, normal educational opportunities, no severe emotional problems, no neurological handicaps, good physical health, not taking other psychotropic medication, and scoring at least 1 1/2 years below their mental age equivalent on the Gilmore Oral Reading Test. The children's perceptual, language, and memory skills were examined and their reading, spelling, and writing abilities were measured using standardized instruments. Compared to the placebo control group, individuals treated with Piracetam showed statistically significant improvements above their baseline scores on measures of effective reading accuracy and comprehension, reading speed, and writing accuracy. The medication was extremely well tolerated, and all medical examinations showed no untoward effects. These results encourage further study of Piracetam's potential as an adjunct for the clinical remediation of dyslexia.

Entities:  

Year:  1984        PMID: 24243293     DOI: 10.1007/BF02663612

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Dyslexia        ISSN: 0736-9387


  22 in total

1.  One-year follow-up of hyperactive boys treated with imipramine or methylphenidate.

Authors:  P O Quinn; J L Rapoport
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  1975-03       Impact factor: 18.112

2.  Dylexia in children and young adults: three independent neuropsychological syndromes.

Authors:  T Mattis; J H French; I Rapin
Journal:  Dev Med Child Neurol       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 5.449

3.  Methylphenidate effects in learning disabilities. Psychometric changes.

Authors:  R Gittleman-Klein; D F Klein
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1976-06

4.  The clinical use of piracetam, a new nootropic drug. The treatment of symptoms of senile involution.

Authors:  A J Stegink
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1972-06

Review 5.  Drugs and learning.

Authors:  J S Werry
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  1981-07       Impact factor: 8.982

6.  Methylphenidate and haloperidol in children. Effects on attention, memory, and activity.

Authors:  J S Werry; M G Aman
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1975-06

7.  Psychotropic drugs and learning problems--a selective review.

Authors:  M G Aman
Journal:  J Learn Disabil       Date:  1980-02

8.  Effects of piracetam in children with learning disorders.

Authors:  J Simeon; B Waters; M Resnick
Journal:  Psychopharmacol Bull       Date:  1980-07

9.  Increase in the power of human memory in normal man through the use of drugs.

Authors:  S J Dimond; E M Brouwers
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1976-09-29       Impact factor: 4.530

10.  Effect of long-term treatment of hyperactive children with methylphenidate.

Authors:  G Weiss; E Kruger; U Danielson; M Elman
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1975-01-25       Impact factor: 8.262

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  3 in total

1.  The nootropic concept and dyslexia.

Authors:  C R Wilsher
Journal:  Ann Dyslexia       Date:  1986-01

Review 2.  Piracetam in developmental reading disorders: A review.

Authors:  Colin R Wilsher; Eric A Taylor
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 4.785

3.  Study of the effect of Memantine therapy on the treatment of dyslexia in children.

Authors:  Mojgan Karahmadi; Marzieh Salehi; Maryam Rezayi; Behzad Mahaki
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2017-12-26       Impact factor: 1.852

  3 in total

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