Literature DB >> 24224916

Clinicians' practice environment is associated with a higher likelihood of recommending cesarean deliveries.

Yvonne W Cheng1, Jonathan M Snowden, Stephanie Handler, Ira B Tager, Alan Hubbard, Aaron B Caughey.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Little data exist regarding clinicians' role in the rising annual incidence rate of cesarean delivery in the US. We aimed to examine if clinicians' practice environment is associated with recommending cesarean deliveries. STUDY
DESIGN: This is a survey study of clinicians who practice obstetrics in the US. This survey included eight clinical vignettes and 27 questions regarding clinicians' practice environment. Chi-square test and multivariable logistic regression were used for statistical comparison.
RESULTS: Of 27 675 survey links sent, 3646 clinicians received and opened the survey electronically, and 1555 (43%) participated and 1486 (94%) completed the survey. Clinicians were categorized into three groups based on eight common obstetric vignettes as: more likely (n = 215), average likelihood (n = 1099), and less likely (n = 168) to recommend cesarean. Clinician environment factors associated with a higher likelihood of recommending cesarean included Laborists/Hospitalists practice model (p < 0.001), as-needed anesthesia support (p = 0.003), and rural/suburban practice setting (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: We identified factors in clinicians' environment associated with their likelihood of recommending cesarean delivery. The decision to recommend cesarean delivery is a complicated one and is likely not solely based on patient factors.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cesarean; clinician; environment

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24224916     DOI: 10.3109/14767058.2013.860440

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  5 in total

1.  Variation in primary cesarean delivery rates by individual physician within a single-hospital laborist model.

Authors:  Torri D Metz; Amanda A Allshouse; Sara A Babcock Gilbert; Reina Doyle; Angie Tong; J Christopher Carey
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2016-02-26       Impact factor: 8.661

2.  Comparison of Primary Cesarean Delivery Rates Among Low-Risk Women in Urban and Rural Hospitals in Hawaii.

Authors:  Ann Lee Chang; Misty Pacheco; Kurt Yoshino; Jill Miyamura; Jay Maddock
Journal:  Matern Child Health J       Date:  2016-09

3.  Maternal outcomes of term breech presentation delivery: impact of successful external cephalic version in a nationwide sample of delivery admissions in the United States.

Authors:  Carolyn F Weiniger; Deirdre J Lyell; Lawrence C Tsen; Alexander J Butwick; BatZion Shachar; William M Callaghan; Andreea A Creanga; Brian T Bateman
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2016-07-08       Impact factor: 3.007

4.  Do provider birth attitudes influence cesarean delivery rate: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Emily White VanGompel; Elliott K Main; Daniel Tancredi; Joy Melnikow
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2018-05-29       Impact factor: 3.007

5.  Cesarean overuse and the culture of care.

Authors:  Emily White VanGompel; Susan Perez; Avisek Datta; Chi Wang; Valerie Cape; Elliott Main
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2019-02-20       Impact factor: 3.402

  5 in total

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