Literature DB >> 24224756

Comparison of invasive and oscillometric blood pressure measurement techniques in anesthetized sheep, goats, and cattle.

Turi K Aarnes1, John Ae Hubbell, Phillip Lerche, Richard M Bednarski.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the level of agreement between an oscillometric (O-NIBP) and an invasive method (IBP) of monitoring arterial blood pressure (ABP) in anesthetized sheep, goats, and cattle. STUDY
DESIGN: Prospective clinical study. ANIMALS: Twenty sheep and goats, 20 cattle weighing < 150 kg body weight, and 20 cattle weighing 150 kg body weight.
METHODS: Animals were anesthetized and systolic ABP (SABP), mean ABP (MABP), and diastolic ABP (DABP) were measured using IBP and O-NIBP. Differences between IBP and O-NIBP, and 95% limits of agreement (LOA) between SABP, MABP, and DABP values were assessed by the Bland-Altman method.
RESULTS: Mean difference ± standard deviation (range) between SABP, DABP, and MABP measurements in sheep and goats was 0 ± 16 (-57 to 38) mmHg, 13 ± 16 (-37 to 70) mmHg, and 8 ± 13 (-34 to 54) mmHg, respectively. Mean difference between SABP, DABP, and MABP measurements in small cattle was 0 ± 19 (-37 to 37) mmHg, 6 ± 18 (-77 to 48) mmHg, and 4 ± 16 (-73 to 48) mmHg, respectively. Mean difference between SABP, DABP, and MABP measurements in large cattle was -18 ± 32 (-107 to 71) mmHg, 7 ± 29 (-112 to 63) mmHg, and -5 ± 28 (-110 to 60) mmHg, respectively. The 95% LOAs for SABP, DABP, and MABP were -31 to +31, -19 to +44, and -19 to +34 mmHg, respectively in sheep and goats; were -37 to +37, -19 to +44, and -19 to +34 mmHg, respectively in small cattle; and were -81 to +45, -50 to +63, and -59 to +50 mmHg, respectively in large cattle.
CONCLUSIONS: Agreement was poor between O-NIBP and IBP monitoring techniques. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Arterial BP should be monitored in anesthetized sheep, goats, and cattle using IBP.
© 2013 Association of Veterinary Anaesthetists and the American College of Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anesthesia; arterial blood pressure; cattle; goat; non-invasive blood pressure; sheep

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24224756     DOI: 10.1111/vaa.12101

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Anaesth Analg        ISSN: 1467-2987            Impact factor:   1.648


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