Literature DB >> 24185150

The influence of perceived discrimination on health-related quality of life in an East Coast American Indian tribe.

Patrik Johansson, Clemma J Muller, Markos W Samos, Jack Goldberg.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of perceived discrimination and health-related quality of life using cross- sectional survey.
METHODS: We measured perceived discrimination using a nine-item discrimination scale and measured health-related quality of life with the mental component summary (MCS) and physical component summary (PCS) scores of the Short Form-12 questionnaire. The sample was drawn from adult members of an East Coast American Indian Tribe.
RESULTS: After adjusting for age, sex, marital status, education, and smoking status, perceived discrimination scores greater than the sample median were associated with higher odds of poor mental functioning (odds ratio = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.03-4.91) but not with poor physical functioning (odds ratio = 1.18, 95% CI = 0.53-2.63).
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support results from previous studies linking perceived discrimination to worse mental health outcomes.

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24185150     DOI: 10.1353/hpu.2013.0183

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved        ISSN: 1049-2089


  5 in total

1.  Pathways Between Discrimination and Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Authors:  Obinna Achuko; Rebekah J Walker; Jennifer A Campbell; Aprill Z Dawson; Leonard E Egede
Journal:  Diabetes Technol Ther       Date:  2016-02-11       Impact factor: 6.118

2.  Racial discrimination associated with higher diastolic blood pressure in a sample of American Indian adults.

Authors:  Zaneta M Thayer; Irene V Blair; Dedra S Buchwald; Spero M Manson
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  2017-02-15       Impact factor: 2.868

3.  Worse Mental Health Among More-Acculturated and Younger Immigrants Experiencing Discrimination: California Health Interview Survey, 2015-2016.

Authors:  Altaf Saadi; Ninez A Ponce
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2019-11-01       Impact factor: 5.128

4.  Characterizing Discrimination Experiences by Race among Homeless Adults.

Authors:  Quentaxia Wrighting; Lorraine R Reitzel; Tzu-An Chen; Darla E Kendzor; Daphne C Hernandez; Ezemenari M Obasi; Sonakshee Shree; Michael S Businelle
Journal:  Am J Health Behav       Date:  2019-05-01

5.  Everyday discrimination for American Indian tribal college students enrolled in the Internet All Nations Breath of Life program.

Authors:  Jason W Hale; Joseph A Pacheco; Charley S Lewis; Luke Swimmer; Sean M Daley; Niaman Nazir; Christine M Daley; Won S Choi
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2021-12-06
  5 in total

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