Literature DB >> 24147270

Treatment of C2 body fracture with unusual distractive and rotational components resulting in gross instability.

Darryl Lau1, Samuel S Shin, Rakesh Patel, Paul Park.   

Abstract

Cervical fractures can result in severe neurological compromise and even death. One of the most commonly injured segments is the C2 vertebrae, which most frequently involves the odontoid process. In this report, we present the unusual case of a 28-year-old female who sustained a C2 vertebral body fracture (comminuted transverse fracture through the body and both transverse processes) that had both a significant distractive and rotational component, causing the fracture to be highly unstable. Application of halo bracing was unsuccessful. The patient subsequently required a C1-C4 posterior spinal fusion. Follow-up computer tomography imaging confirmed fusion and the patient did well clinically thereafter.

Entities:  

Keywords:  C2; Distractive; Odontoid fracture; Rotational; Spine; Type III; Unstable

Year:  2013        PMID: 24147270      PMCID: PMC3801254          DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v4.i4.323

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Orthop        ISSN: 2218-5836


  23 in total

1.  Lower cranial nerve palsies. Potentially lethal in association with upper cervical fracture-dislocations.

Authors:  A J Hammer
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 4.176

2.  Type-III dens fracture with distraction: an unstable injury. A report of three cases.

Authors:  John S Kirkpatrick; Todd Sheils; Steven M Theiss
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 5.284

3.  Acute axis fractures. Analysis of management and outcome in 340 consecutive cases.

Authors:  K A Greene; C A Dickman; F F Marciano; J B Drabier; M N Hadley; V K Sonntag
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1997-08-15       Impact factor: 3.468

4.  Acute axis fractures: a review of 229 cases.

Authors:  M N Hadley; C A Dickman; C M Browner; V K Sonntag
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 5.115

5.  Alarming rise in the number and incidence of fall-induced cervical spine injuries among older adults.

Authors:  Pekka Kannus; Mika Palvanen; Seppo Niemi; Jari Parkkari
Journal:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 6.053

6.  Traumatic Type III odontoid fracture and severe rotatory atlantoaxial subluxation in a 3-year-old child: case report.

Authors:  David Panczykowski; Andrew N Nemecek; Nathan R Selden
Journal:  J Neurosurg Pediatr       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 2.375

7.  Proposal of a modified, treatment-oriented classification of odontoid fractures.

Authors:  Jonathan N Grauer; Bilal Shafi; Alan S Hilibrand; James S Harrop; Brian K Kwon; John M Beiner; Todd J Albert; Michael G Fehlings; Alexander R Vaccaro
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2005 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.166

8.  Fractures of the odontoid: a laboratory and clinical study of mechanisms.

Authors:  W H Mouradian; V G Fietti; G V Cochran; J W Fielding; J Young
Journal:  Orthop Clin North Am       Date:  1978-10       Impact factor: 2.472

9.  Fractures of the C-2 vertebral body.

Authors:  E C Benzel; B L Hart; P A Ball; N G Baldwin; W W Orrison; M Espinosa
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 5.115

10.  Surgical treatment of C2 fractures in the elderly: a multicenter retrospective analysis.

Authors:  Ibrahim Omeis; Neil Duggal; Jerry Rubano; Franco Cerabona; John Abrahams; Marie Fink; Kaushik Das
Journal:  J Spinal Disord Tech       Date:  2009-04
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