Literature DB >> 24145901

Wearing time as a measure of success of scleral lenses for patients with irregular astigmatism.

Ilya Ortenberg1, Shmuel Behrman, Wasim Geraisy, Irina S Barequet.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the visual correction and clinical performance with scleral contact lenses (CL) for the visual rehabilitation of irregular astigmatism and to report the effect of brief wearing breaks on the wearing time and success rate.
METHODS: A retrospective review was performed on consecutive patients who were fitted with scleral CL because of irregular astigmatism following failure of other optical corrections. Visual acuity (VA) and wearing times were abstracted.
RESULTS: The 97 consecutive identified patients (155 eyes) were divided according to the diagnosis: (1) keratoconus (105 eyes; 67.7%), (2) postpenetrating keratoplasty (PK) (28 eyes; 18.1%); (3) multiple diagnoses (22 eyes; 14.2%)-postradial keratotomy, keratoglobus, pellucid marginal degeneration, PK with aphakia, and iatrogenic ectasia. The mean follow-up was 34.9 ± 18.5 months (range, 2-71 months). There was a significant increase in best VA-scleral when compared with the previous best VA-prescleral (P<0.001). The best VA-scleral was similar in the 3 groups (P>0.5). Patients who took brief breaks every 4 to 5 continuous wearing hours had a significantly higher success rate (P<0.001) among all diagnosis groups. The success rate in wearing time in the keratoconus group was significantly higher than in the PK group (P<0.001). Twenty-six patients (27%) discontinued to wear scleral lenses.
CONCLUSION: Scleral lenses can be used successfully for visual rehabilitation and management of irregular astigmatism from various causative factors. The daily wearing time was significantly improved by taking brief breaks for replenishing the CL.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24145901     DOI: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e31829e8faa

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye Contact Lens        ISSN: 1542-2321            Impact factor:   2.018


  3 in total

1.  Impact of Scleral Contact Lens Use on the Rate of Corneal Transplantation for Keratoconus.

Authors:  Jennifer J Ling; Shahzad I Mian; Joshua D Stein; Moshiur Rahman; Joel Poliskey; Maria A Woodward
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2021-01       Impact factor: 3.152

Review 2.  Contact Lens-related Complications: A Review.

Authors:  Fateme Alipour; Saeed Khaheshi; Mahya Soleimanzadeh; Somayeh Heidarzadeh; Sepideh Heydarzadeh
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

3.  Fitting Tips and Visual Rehabilitation of Irregular Cornea with a New Design of Corneoscleral Contact Lens: Objective and Subjective Evaluation.

Authors:  Waleed Ali Abou Samra; Amani E Badawi; Hanem Kishk; Ayman Abd El Ghafar; Mohamed M Elwan; Hossam Youssef Abouelkheir
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-02-01       Impact factor: 1.909

  3 in total

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