Literature DB >> 24131324

Clinical features and presentation of posterior scleritis: a report of 31 cases.

Luis Alonso Gonzalez-Gonzalez1, Nicolas Molina-Prat, Priyanka Doctor, Joseph Tauber, Maite Sainz de la Maza, C Stephen Foster.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe clinical features, ocular complications, and visual outcomes of patients with posterior scleritis.
METHODS: Clinical characteristics of a subset of 31 patients with posterior scleritis were studied and compared with 469 patients with anterior scleritis.
RESULTS: Of 500 patients, 31 (6.2%) had posterior scleritis. Most patients presented with subacute (80.6%), unilateral (61.3%) scleral inflammation. Pain was moderate to severe in 54.8% of patients. Concomitant anterior scleritis was observed during follow-up in 77.4% of patients and in all patients with moderate to severe pain. Patients with posterior scleritis were significantly younger (43.6 vs. 54.4 years, p < 0.001) and had significantly higher decrease of vision (29.0 vs. 14.9%, p = 0.027) than those with isolated anterior scleritis.
CONCLUSIONS: Posterior scleritis must be considered in patients with decrease of vision, mild to severe pain, optic disc edema, and/or posterior uveitis. Moderate to severe pain may be associated with poorer visual outcome.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Inflammation; Ocular inflammatory disease; Sclera; Scleritis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24131324     DOI: 10.3109/09273948.2013.840385

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ocul Immunol Inflamm        ISSN: 0927-3948            Impact factor:   3.070


  14 in total

1.  Clinical characteristics and ocular complications of patients with scleritis in Japanese.

Authors:  Rie Tanaka; Toshikatsu Kaburaki; Kazuyoshi Ohtomo; Mitsuko Takamoto; Keiko Komae; Jiro Numaga; Yujiro Fujino; Makoto Aihara
Journal:  Jpn J Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-05-23       Impact factor: 2.447

2.  Posterior scleritis with retinal pigment epithelium rip: an unusual presentation.

Authors:  Bassey Fiebai; Tapas Ranjan Padhi; Krushna Gopal Panda; Rohit Ramesh Modi
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-12-19       Impact factor: 2.031

3.  Nodular Posterior Scleritis Masquerading as a Subretinal Mass.

Authors:  Naseer Ally; Aubrey Makgotloe
Journal:  Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-01-19

4.  Clinical patterns and risk factors in scleritis: a multicentric study in Colombia.

Authors:  Alejandra de-la-Torre; Mariana Cabrera-Pérez; Claudia Durán; Sandra García; Miguel Cuevas; Néstor Carreño; Carlos M Rangel; Diana Isabel Pachón-Suárez; María Alejandra Martínez-Ceballos; María Elisa Mejía; Alejandra Gómez-Rocha; Camilo Andrés Gómez-Durán; Yanny Pérez; Juliana Reyes-Guanes; Carlos Cifuentes-González; William Rojas-Carabali
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-07-07       Impact factor: 3.117

5.  Comparison of the clinical features between posterior scleritis with exudative retinal detachment and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.

Authors:  Zheng Liu; Wei Zhao; Qingqin Tao; Song Lin; Xiaorong Li; Xiaomin Zhang
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-10-08       Impact factor: 2.031

6.  Case report-immune recovery posterior scleritis in a HIV positive patient.

Authors:  Xin Che; Jing Jiang; Yiwen Qian; Qingjian Li; Yu Zhang; Zhiliang Wang
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-07-02       Impact factor: 2.209

7.  An unusual case of Behcet disease with posterior scleritis: A case report.

Authors:  Chihiro Yanagida; Yoshihiko Usui; Jun-Ichi Sakai; Hiroshi Goto
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 1.817

8.  Multimodal imaging in a child with severe posterior scleritis.

Authors:  Sibel Inan; Elif Ertan; Umit Ubeyt Inan
Journal:  Rom J Ophthalmol       Date:  2019 Oct-Dec

9.  Posterior Scleritis Simulating Choroidal Melanoma: A Case Report.

Authors:  Simanta Khadka; Raghunandan Byanju; Sangita Pradhan
Journal:  Beyoglu Eye J       Date:  2021-06-08

10.  Clinical profile of patients with posterior scleritis: A report from Eastern India.

Authors:  Amitabh Kumar; Avirupa Ghose; Jyotirmay Biswas; Parthopratim Dutta Majumder
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-08       Impact factor: 1.848

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