Literature DB >> 24126645

Prevalence of unruptured cerebral aneurysms in Chinese adults aged 35 to 75 years: a cross-sectional study.

Ming-Hua Li, Shi-Wen Chen, Yong-Dong Li, Yuan-Chang Chen, Ying-Sheng Cheng, Ding-Jun Hu, Hua-Qiao Tan, Qian Wu, Wu Wang, Zhen-Kui Sun, Xiao-Er Wei, Jia-Yin Zhang, Rui-Hua Qiao, Wen-Hong Zong, Yin Zhang, Wei Lou, Zhi-Yuan Chen, Yu Zhu, De-Rong Peng, Sui-Xin Ding, Xue-Fan Xu, Xu-Hong Hou, Wei-Ping Jia.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The reported prevalence of unruptured cerebral aneurysms (UCAs) varies widely.
OBJECTIVE: To measure the prevalence of UCAs by using 3-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography in adults aged 35 to 75 years.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study done between June 2007 and June 2011.
SETTING: Two communities chosen at random from 2 districts (1 urban and 1 suburban) in Shanghai, China. PARTICIPANTS: 4813 adults aged 35 to 75 years. MEASUREMENTS: Three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography, interpreted by 3 observers blinded to the participants' information, was used to identify the location and size of UCAs and to estimate the overall, age-specific, and sex-specific prevalence.
RESULTS: 369 UCAs were found in 336 participants (130 men and 206 women); 4477 participants had no evidence of UCAs. The prevalence was 7.0% overall (95% CI, 6.3% to 7.7%), with 5.5% for men (CI, 4.6% to 6.4%) and 8.4% for women (CI, 7.3% to 9.5%). The overall prevalence of UCAs was higher in women than in men (P < 0.001) and peaked at ages 55 to 64 years in men and women. The UCAs were mostly located in the internal carotid artery (81%), and 90.2% had a maximum diameter less than 5 mm. Mean diameter was larger in women than in men (3.7 mm vs. 3.2 mm; P < 0.009). LIMITATION: Participants were from 2 communities selected from 2 districts in Shanghai, and adults older than 75 years were not studied.
CONCLUSION: The overall prevalence of UCAs was 7.0% in Chinese adults aged 35 to 75 years, and most lesions had a diameter less than 5 mm. PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: National Natural Science Foundation of China.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24126645     DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-8-201310150-00004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Intern Med        ISSN: 0003-4819            Impact factor:   25.391


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